Skip to main content
Log in

Opinions of Student Nurses on Sexual Myths; A Phenomenological Study

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Sexuality and Disability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Student nurses should be aware of their sexual myths to be able to offer holistic nursing care to their patients. The aim of this study is to determine the opinions of student nurses about sexuality and sexual myths. The study population included fourth-year student nurses of a nursing department of a university (N = 160). The purposeful sampling method was used to explore the sexual myths of the student nurses. The study sample consisted of 31 student nurses. Data were collected by asking the participants a total of three questions in the individual in-depth interview form. After transcribing the audio-recorded interviews, the transcripts were combined with observation notes and then raw data were processed in computer. Finally, a content analysis was performed. As a result of the content analysis, two main themes with 13 subthemes emerged in the study: “Thoughts/Judgments About Sexuality” and “Thoughts/Judgments About Sexual Myths”. The student nurses stated that sexuality is seen as a taboo subject in the society they live in, there should be no sexual activity in old age, and they had difficulty in explaining what sexual myths mean. Also, the participants stated they thought that only men can masturbate, but married individuals and women should not masturbate, and watching pornographic films is wrong behavior. This paper is crucial to determine student nurses’ level of awareness of their own sexual myths and those in their own society and to determine their opinions and thoughts on sexual myths.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Williams, J.: Psychological considerations in gastrointestinal nursing. Br. J. Nurs. 14, 931–935 (2005). https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2005.14.17.19759

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Potter, P.A., Perry, A.G.: Fundamentals of Nursing, 5th edn, pp. 750–803. Mosby Inc, St. Loise (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Apay, S.E., Akpınar, R.B., Arslan, S.: Investıgatıon of students’ sexual myths. J. Anatol. Nurs. Health Sci. 16, 96–102 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Torun, F., Torun, S.D., Özaydın, A.N.: Men’s belief in sexual myths and factors effecting these myths. Düşünen Adam J. Psychiatry Neurol. Sci. 24, 24–31 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gölbaşı, Z., Evcili, F., Eroğlu, K., Bircan, H.: Sexual myths scale (SMS): development, validity and reliability in Turkey. Sex. Disabil. 34, 75–87 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-016-9430-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kukulu, K., Gürsoy, E., Ak, S.G.: Turkish university students’ beliefs in sexual myths. Sex. Disabil. 27, 49–59 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-009-9108-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Özkardeş, S.Ö., Özdemir, Ö., İncesu, C., Şimşek F.: Sexual Myths in Nurses as Health Workers. Retrieved from http://www.acibademhemsirelik.com/e-dergi/84/docs/bilimsel-calisma-1.pdf. 04 May 2017

  8. Kısa, S., Zeyneloğlu, S., Yılmaz, D., Verim, E.: Knowledge and beliefs related to sexuality of couples doing marriage preparation. TAF Prev. Med. Bull. 12, 297–306 (2013). https://doi.org/10.5455/pmb.1-1341926050

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Uncu, Y.: Sexual myths. Türk. Klinikleri J. Family Med Spec. Top. 6, 28–31 (2015). (ISSN 2146-8842)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Özan, S., Aras, Ş., Şemin, S., Orçın, E.: Sexual attitudes and behavioral characteristics of the students of Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine. J. Dokuz Eylül Univ. Fac. Med. 18, 27–39 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Derya, Y.A., Taşhan, S.T., Uçar, T., Karaaslan, T., Tunç, Ö.A.: The effect on sexual taboos of attitudes of towards gender roles. Gümüşhane Univ. J. Health Sci. 6, 1–8 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yıldırım, A., Şimşek, H.: Qualitative research methods in social sciences [Turkish: Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri], 5th edn, p. 114. Seçkin Publishing, Ankara (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kümbetoğlu, B.: Qualitative Method and Research in Sociology and Anthropology [Turkish: Sosyolojide ve Antropolojide Niteliksel Yöntem ve Araştırma]. Bağlam Publishing, İstanbul (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Streubert, H.J., Carpenter, D.R.: Qualitative research in nursing advancing the humanistic imperative, 2nd edn. Lippincott, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Başbuğ, S.: The concerns occupying youths’ minds are becoming different? Nesne. 2, 21–32 (2014). Retrieved from http://www.nesnedergisi.com/makale/pdf/1421870568.pdf. 04 May 2017

  16. Civil, B., Yıldız, H.: Male students’ opinions about sexual experience and social taboos related to sexuality. Electron. J. Nurs. Sch. Dokuz Eylül Univ. 3, 58–64 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ören, M., Kızıltepe, R., Özekes Çengelci, B.: Sexuality in elderly. Ege J. Med. 55, 38–44 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bozdemir, N., Özcan, S.: General perception of sexuality and sexual health. Review article. Turk. J. Family Med. Prim. Care 5, 37–46 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Turkish Association for Sexual Education, Treatment and Research—CETAD. (1) Fact file 6: Male Sexuality, 2006. Retrieved from http://www.cetad.org.tr/CetadData/Book/29/269201116737-bilgilendirme_dosyasi_6.pdf. 04 May 2017

  20. Apay, S.E., Nagorska, M., Akpınar, R.B., Çelik, A.S., Binkowska-Bury, M.: Student comparison of sexual myths: two-country case. Sex. Disabil. 31, 249–262 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-013-9301-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Gürsoy, E., Arslan Özkan, H.: Turkish youth’s perception of sexuality/“honor” in relation to women. J. Psychiatric Nurs. 5, 149–159 (2014). https://doi.org/10.5505/phd.2014.18480

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Şen, S., Usta, E., Aygin, D., Sert, H.: Approaches of health professionals on aging and sexuality. Female Sex. Health Androl. Bül. 17, 64–67 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Aksöyek, A., Canatar, T.: Sexuality and sexual education. Turk. J. Family Med. Prim. Care 9, 54–58 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Akın, A.: Gender and Old Age, Elderly Health: Problems and Solutions, p. 17 (2012 ). Retrieved from http://halksagligiokulu.org/anasayfa/components/com_booklibrary/ebooks/yasl%C4%B1saglgiyeni16.7.2012.pdf. 03 May 2017

  25. Turkish Association for Sexual Education, Treatment and Research—CETAD. (2) Sexual Health and Reproductive Health Survey (2006). Retrieved from http://www.cetad.org.tr/CetadData/Book/10/2692011154421-Arastirma_sonuclariDosyasi_1.pdf. 04 May 2017

  26. Lunsen, R.H.W.: Myths and misconceptions about sex and con(tra)ception. In: Briggs, P., Kovacs, G., Guillebaud, J. (eds.) Contraception; A Casebook from Menarche to Menopause, pp. 8–17. Cambridge University Press, New York (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  27. Martyniuk, U., Dekker, A., Sehner, S., Richter-Appelt, H., Briken, P.: Religiosity, sexual myths, sex taboos, and pornography use: a cross-national comparison of Polish and German university students. Cyberpsychol. J. Psychosoc. Res. Cybersp. (2015). https://doi.org/10.5817/cp2015-2-4

    Google Scholar 

  28. Özmen, H.E.: Sexual myths and sexual dysfunctions. Psikiyatr. Dünyası. 2, 49–53 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Güneş, M., Akçalı, H.: Level of sexual myths level in premature ejaculation cases. Dicle Med. J. 2, 319–328 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Evcili, F., Cesur, B., Altun, A., Güçtaş, Z., Sümer, H.: The premarital sexual experience: opinions and attitudes of students from midwifery department. Gümüşhane Univ. J. Health Sci. 2, 486–498 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Gürsoy, E., Gençalp, S.: The importance of sexual health education. Aile ve Toplum. 11, 29–38 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Demiralp, E.N., Bulut, H., Özten, E.: Assessment of factors that correlate sexual satisfaction and belief in sexual myths. Anatol. J. Psychiatry 17, 1–12 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Turkish Association for Sexual Education, Treatment and Research—CETAD. (3) Fact file 1: Sexual Life and Problems (2006). Retrieved from http://www.cetad.org.tr/CetadData/Book/5/2692011151611-bilgilendirme_dosyasi_1.pdf. 04 May 2017

  34. Tuğut, N., Gölbaşı, Z.: Sexuality assessment: suggestions for nurses and clinical strategies. J. Educ. Res. Nurs. 11, 59–64 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Özcan, H., Kızılkaya Beji, N., Karadağ, A., Emlik, K.: University students ‘knowledge level for sexual and reproductive health. Int. Refereed J. Nurs. Res. 7, 83–97 (2016). https://doi.org/10.17371/uhd.2016719478

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed to the conception of the study. Mualla Yilmaz collected data. Mualla Yilmaz and Belkıs Karataş analyzed and interpreted data. Mualla Yilmaz and Belkıs Karataş drafted the manuscript, and revised it critically for important intellectual content. All authors approved the final version of the manuscript. We are grateful to the participants of this study.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mualla Yılmaz.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

This research is in compliance with ethical standards as it was reviewed by the ethics committee of the Near East University Faculty of Medicine Clinical Research Ethics Committee (05.11.2015-YDÜ/2015/33-233).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yılmaz, M., Karataş, B. Opinions of Student Nurses on Sexual Myths; A Phenomenological Study. Sex Disabil 36, 277–289 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-018-9517-0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-018-9517-0

Keywords

Navigation