Studies of K-shell plasma radiation sources were performed on the GIT-12 generator (4.7 MA, 1.7 μs). In the experiments, a new type of load configuration was used to form the Z-pinch plasma – a gas puff with an outer plasma shell. Noble gases neon and argon were used as working gases. The gas puff consisted of two cascades: a hollow cylindrical shell outside and a solid jet inside. The outer plasma shell was created with the help of plasma guns located on a diameter of 350 mm. A distinctive feature of these studies is that the experiments with the plasma radiation source were carried out in the microsecond implosion regime usually leading to a significant decrease in the efficiency of generation of K-shell x-rays. The use of the Z-pinch load of a new type significantly improved the efficiency of the microsecond plasma radiation source. As a result of optimization of the initial gas-puff parameters, a neon K-shell radiation yield of 14.7 kJ/cm at a peak implosion current of 3.5 MA was achieved. In experiments with argon gas puffs, the radiation yield reached 1.9 kJ/cm at a peak implosion current of 3.1 MA.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
F. L. Cochran, J. Davis, and A. L. Velikovich, Phys. Plasmas, 2, No. 7, 2765–2772 (1995).
V. Tangri, A. J. Harvey-Thompson, J. L. Giuliani, et al., Phys. Plasmas, 23, No. 10, 101201 (2016).
S. M. Gol’berg and A. L. Velikovich, Phys. Fluids B, 5, No. 4, 1164–1172 (1993).
A. L. Velikovich, F. L. Cochran, and J. Davis, Phys. Rev. Lett., 77, No. 5, 853–856 (1996).
J. L. Giuliani and R. J. Commisso, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 43, No. 8, 2385–2453 (2015).
H. Sze, J. Banister, B. H. Failor, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 95, 105001-1–105001-4 (2005).
J. S. Levine, J. W. Banister, B.H. Failor, et al., Phys. Plasmas, 13, No. 8, 082702-1–082702-11 (2006).
R. J. Commisso, J. P. Apruzese, D. Mosher, et al., in: Proc. 16th IEEE Pulsed Power Conf., Albuquerque (2007), pp. 1773–1779.
A. V. Shishlov, R. B. Baksht, S. A. Chaikovsky, et al., Plasma Devices Oper., 13, No. 2, 81–85 (2005).
A. V. Shishlov, R. B. Baksht, S. A. Chaikovsky, et al., Laser Phys., 16, No. 1, 183–193 (2006).
F. Zucchini, H. Calamy, F. Lassalle, et al., in: Proc. 7th Int. Conf. on Dense Z-Pinches, Alexandria, AIP Conf. Proc, 1088, 247–250 (2009).
V. A. Kokshenev, A. Yu. Labetskii, B. M. Kovalchuk, et al., in: Proc. 14th Int. Symp. on High-Current Electronics, Tomsk (2006), pp. 272–275.
D. Klir, A. V. Shishlov, V. A. Kokshenev, et al., Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion, 57, No. 4, 044005 (2015).
A. V. Shishlov, V. A. Kokshenev, N. E. Kurmaev, et al., Izv. Vysh. Uchebn. Zaved. Fiz., 59, No. 9/3, 160–163 (2016).
S. P. Bugaev, A. M. Volkov, A. A. Kim, et al., Russ. Phys. J., 40, No. 12, 1154–1161 (1997).
R. B. Baksht, A. V. Fedyunin, A. Chuvatin, et al., Instrum. Exp. Tech., 41, No. 4, 536–538 (1998).
A. Yu. Labetskii, A. G. Russkikh, A. V. Fedyunin, and A. V. Shishlov, Russ. Phys. J., 42, No. 12, 1048–1050 (1999).
K. G. Whitney, J. W. Thornhill, J. P. Apruzese, and J. Davis, J. Appl. Phys., 67, No. 4, 1725–1735 (1990).
D. Mosher, N. Qi, and M. Krishnan, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 26, No. 3, 1052–1061 (1998).
A. V. Shishlov, R. K. Cherdizov, F. I. Fursov, et al., J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 1115, 022013 (2018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 7, pp. 137–146, July, 2019.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shishlov, A.V., Kokshenev, V.A., Kurmaev, N.E. et al. Generation of K-Shell Radiation of Noble Gases in the Microsecond Implosion Regime. Russ Phys J 62, 1243–1252 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-019-01841-6
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-019-01841-6