An original method for finding the nondiagonal values of the heat kernel associated with the wave operator Fourier-transformed in time is proposed for the case of a constant external electromagnetic field. The connection of the trace of such a heat kernel to the one-loop correction to the grand thermodynamic potential is indicated. The structure of its singularities is analyzed.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 11, pp. 182–186, November, 2016.
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Kalinichenko, I.S., Kazinski, P.O. Nondiagonal Values of the Heat Kernel for Scalars in a Constant Electromagnetic Field. Russ Phys J 59, 1942–1947 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-017-0999-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-017-0999-5