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Cyanoacetylene and Its Derivatives: XXXII. Addition of Ammonia and Methylamine to 4-Hydroxy-4,4-diphenyl-2-butynenitrile

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Abstract

Nucleophilic addition of ammonia (25% aqueous solution) and methylamine to 4-hydroxy-4,4-diphenyl-2-butynenitrile occurs under mild conditions to afford 4-amino(or methylamino)-2,5-dihydro-5,5-diphenyl-2-iminofurans. 4-Hydroxy-4,4-diphenyl-2-butynenitrile in anhydrous liquid ammonia gives rise to 3-amino-4-hydroxy-4,4-diphenyl-2- butenenitrile which is quantitatively converted into the corresponding iminodihydrofuran or iminodihydrofuran hydrochloride in the presence of 10 wt % of KOH or gaseous hydrogen chloride. 4-Amino- and 4-methylamino-2-iminofurans react with 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentynenitrile to give 3-(4-amino- and 4-methylamino-5,5-diphenyl-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-ylideneamino)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentenenitriles.

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Translated from Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, Vol. 41, No. 1, 2005, pp. 64–69.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Mal’kina, Sokolyanskaya, Kudyakova, Sinegovskaya, Albanov, Shemyakina, Trofimov.

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Mal’kina, A.G., Sokolyanskaya, L.V., Kudyakova, R.N. et al. Cyanoacetylene and Its Derivatives: XXXII. Addition of Ammonia and Methylamine to 4-Hydroxy-4,4-diphenyl-2-butynenitrile. Russ J Org Chem 41, 61–66 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11178-005-0121-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11178-005-0121-2

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