Abstract
The Stevens rearrangement of ammonium salts containing 2-alkenyl, 2-alkynyl, or benzyl groups along with 2-propynyloxy or tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl was studied. Under the action of a suspension of sodium phenolate in benzene the salts containing a 2-propynyloxycarbonylmethyl group form 2-propynyl esters of 2-dialkylamino-4-pentenoic acids, whereas with sodium methylate as the basic reagent, rearrangement is preceded by an almost complete transesterification. The salts containing a tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl group undergo almost no transesterification under the action of sodium methylate. The tert-butyl fragment in the ester group of the salt with a benzyl group exerts a fairly strong effect on the regiochemistry of the rearrangement and on the prototropic isomerization of the 3,2-Stevens rearrangement of the salts with 2-butynyl or 3-phenyl-2-propynyl groups.
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Translated from Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, Vol. 74, No. 8, 2004, pp. 1321–1326.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Babakhanyan, Ovakimyan, Grigoryan, Kocharyan.
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Babakhanyan, A.B., Ovakimyan, S.A., Grigoryan, V.V. et al. Stevens rearrangement of ammonium salts containing 2-propynyloxy or tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl groups. Russ J Gen Chem 74, 1221–1226 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11176-005-0143-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11176-005-0143-z