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Quantum chemical interpretation of reactivities of aliphatic amines and α-amino acids in acylation

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Abstract

Quantum chemical calculations of geometrical, electronic, and energy characteristics for aliphatic amines, ammonia, some α-amino acids, and 4-nitrophenyl benzoate (4-NPB) have been performed. By the QSPR method, it was found that the rate constants for the reactions of amino compounds specified with 4-NPB in water—propan-2-ol solvent mixture are linearly dependent on the contribution of the 2pz-AO of nitrogen into the HOMO, as well as on the population of the 2pz-AO of nitrogen. Different character of the dependencies for 6h-amino acids and aliphatic amines can be explained by their involvement into formation of solvato-complexes with different reactivity.

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Correspondence to T. P. Kustova.

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Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 725-729, April, 2009.

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Kochetova, L.B., Kalinina, N.V. & Kustova, T.P. Quantum chemical interpretation of reactivities of aliphatic amines and α-amino acids in acylation. Russ Chem Bull 58, 741–745 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-009-0088-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-009-0088-1

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