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Isolation and Characteristic of Overlong-Chain Unsaturated Aldehydes from the Freshwater Sponge Lubomirskia baicalensis

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Abstract

Several unusual overlong-chain unsaturated aldehydes (22 : 1, 22 : 2, 23 : 1, 24 : 1, 24 : 2, and 25 : 2) were found in total lipids of the endemic sponge Lubomirskia baicalensis from Baikal Lake. Tetracos-17-enal was identified as the major aldehyde of the mixture using GC-MS and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. A procedure for the isolation of total overlong-chain aldehydes was suggested. We think that the overlong-chain aldehydes defend the sponge from fouling and predators.

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Abbreviations

AA:

aliphatic aldehyde

DMDS adduct:

dimethyl disulfide adduct

FA:

fatty acid

FAME:

fatty acid methyl ester

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Marine Biology, Far-East Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Palchevskogo 17, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia

    A. B. Imbs

  2. Institute of Limnology, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Lermontova 281, Irkutsk, 664033, Russia

    A. L. Vereshchagin

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  1. A. B. Imbs
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  2. A. L. Vereshchagin
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Correspondence to A. B. Imbs.

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__________

Translated from Bioorganicheskaya Khimiya, Vol. 31, No. 6, 2005, pp. 651–656.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Imbs, Vereshchagin.

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Imbs, A.B., Vereshchagin, A.L. Isolation and Characteristic of Overlong-Chain Unsaturated Aldehydes from the Freshwater Sponge Lubomirskia baicalensis . Russ J Bioorg Chem 31, 588–592 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11171-005-0081-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11171-005-0081-x

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