Skip to main content
Log in

Sol–gel derived Ba/SrTiO3–MgF2 solar control coating stack on glass for architectural and automobile applications

  • Published:
Research on Chemical Intermediates Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fully dielectric solar control coatings based on alternating layers of Ba (or Sr)TiO3 and MgF2 were deposited on soda lime glass substrates. Three-layered stacks BaTiO3/MgF2/BaTiO3 and SrTiO3/MgF2/SrTiO3 were generated using BaTiO3, SrTiO3 and MgF2 sols deposited on glass using dip coating technique. The multilayered coating stack was fired at 450 °C with different heating rates using a conventional muffle furnace and a conveyorized belt furnace, by which two methods of heat treatment were investigated. Heat treatment after deposition of each layer and a consolidated firing of the three-layered stack with intermediate drying between the layers were carried out and optical properties of the coatings compared. The heat treated coatings were characterized for their UV–Vis–NIR transmittance, microstructure, phase purity, thickness and refractive indices. The coating stack based on BaTiO3 as the high refractive index material in conjunction with MgF2 exhibited better solar control properties than SrTiO3 as the high refractive index material. Moreover, a fast firing of the BaTiO3/MgF2/BaTiO3 stack in a conveyorized belt furnace yielded good NIR blocking and solar control properties, whereas slow firing in a muffle furnace exhibited ~ 80% visible light transmittance with an NIR transmittance of ~ 75%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Rydzek, M. Reidinger, S.M. Arduini, J. Manara, Thin Solid Films 520, 4114 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. V. Fang, J. Kennedy, J. Futter, J. Manning, GNS Sci. Rep. 39, 1 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V.A. Maiorov, Opt. Spectrosc. 124, 559 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. L.M. Fortes, M.C. Goncalves, R.M. Almeida, Y. Castro, A. Duran, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 377, 250 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Z. Nagamedianova, R.E. Ramírez-García, S.V. Flores-Arévalo, M. Miki-Yoshida, M. Arroyo-Ortega, Opt. Mater. 33, 1999 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Manasa, R. Subasri, J. Coat. Technol. Res. 13, 623 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Lott, C. Xia, L. Kosnosky, C. Weder, J. Shan, Adv. Mater. 20, 3649 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. F.M. Pontes, E.J.H. Lee, E.R. Leite, E. Longo, J. Mater. Sci. 35, 4783 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. G.J. Reynolds, M. Kratzer, M. Dubs, H. Felzer, R. Mamazza, Materials 5, 644 (2012)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. N. Serpone, Res. Chem. Intermed. 20, 953 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Afshar, A. Badiei, H. Eskandarloo, G.M. Ziarani, Res. Chem. Intermed. 42, 7269 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. X. Li, G. Wang, Y. Cheng, Res. Chem. Intermed. 41, 3031 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Cao, K. Zhu, J. Du, J. Liu, J. Qiu, Res. Chem. Intermed. 41, 4851 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. D. Pasero, R.J.D. Tilley, Res. Chem. Intermed. 25, 229 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Pavithra, R. Subasri, J. Coat. Sci Technol. 1, 8 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge Director, International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials (ARCI), Hyderabad and Head of the Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR), Minsk, Belarus for their constant support during the course of our investigation. Funding from the Department of Science and Technology, India and State Committee on Science and Technology of the Republic of Belarus under the India–Belarus bilateral joint cooperation through Grant Number INT/BLR/P-18/2016 (India) and Grant Number 17-001 (Belarus) is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. Gaponenko.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Subasri, R., Reddy, D.S., Soma Raju, K.R.C. et al. Sol–gel derived Ba/SrTiO3–MgF2 solar control coating stack on glass for architectural and automobile applications. Res Chem Intermed 45, 4179–4191 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-019-03899-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-019-03899-w

Keywords

Navigation