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Inhibition of corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl by the essential oil or solvent extracts of Ptychotis verticillata

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Abstract

The essential oil and solvents extract of Ptychotis verticillata have been tested as inhibitors of corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl. Measurement of weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and potentiodynamic polarization curves were used to evaluate inhibition of corrosion in 1 M HCl. The efficiency of inhibition was found to increase with increasing inhibitor concentration, because of adsorption of inhibitor molecules on the metal surface; adsorption was in accordance with the Langmuir isotherm. In 1 M HCl the efficiency of inhibition was 74.6 % for 1.08 g/L essential oil rich in phenolic compounds as major compounds (48 %). Efficiency of inhibition, as determined by measurement of weight loss, was 75 and 86 %, respectively, for diethyl ether and ethyl acetate extracts at 0.5 g/L.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. LCAE-URAC18, Facult des Sciences, Universite Mohammed Premier, Oujda, Morocco

    E. El ouariachi, A. Bouyanzer & B. Hammouti

  2. Laboratoire de Chimie des Produits Naturels, Université de Corse, UMR-CNRS 6134, BP 52, 20250, Corte, France

    J.-M. Desjobert, J. Costa & J. Paolini

  3. Ecole National des Sciences Appliquées d’Agadir, Equipe Génie de l’Environnement et de Biotechnologie, BP 1136, 80000, Agadir, Morocco

    R. Salghi

  4. Laboratoire des Substances Naturelles & Synthèse et Dynamique Moléculaire, FST, Université Moulay Ismail, Errachidia, Morocco

    L. Majidi

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  1. E. El ouariachi
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  2. A. Bouyanzer
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  5. J.-M. Desjobert
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Correspondence to A. Bouyanzer.

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El ouariachi, E., Bouyanzer, A., Salghi, R. et al. Inhibition of corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl by the essential oil or solvent extracts of Ptychotis verticillata . Res Chem Intermed 41, 935–946 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-013-1246-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-013-1246-5

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