A carbon lining in the form of cathode blocks with a different graphite content under electrolyzer conditions is subjected to mechanical wear as a result of rapid melt movement, and this is more significant than for amorphous carbon blocks. The problem of operating a graphitized cathode block lining is discussed. After performing an autopsy for cathode units the condition of some aluminum electrolyzer lining sections with blocks having a different degree of graphitization is studied. Reasons are examined and determined for premature electrolyzer breakdown with graphite-containing hearth blocks. Results are provided for temperature measurement of high-power electrolyzer cathode units.
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Translated from Novye Ogneupory, No. 3, pp. 88 – 91, March, 2017.
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Saitov, A.V., Bazhin, V.Y. & Feshchenko, R.Y. Operational Problems of a Graphitized Cathodic Block Lining in Contemporary Aluminum Electrolyzers. Refract Ind Ceram 58, 126–129 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-017-0069-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11148-017-0069-0