We theoretically study the variation coefficient of the solar radiation reflected from a wavy sea surface as a function of the range to which the observation-system lens is focused. During the study, we revealed the possibility of existence of two different regimes of the received-signal fluctuations, namely, the single- and double-hump dependences of the variation coefficient on the lens-adjustment range. The effect of splitting one maximum of the variation-coefficient dependence on the range into two maxima is explained within the framework of simple optical models.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 64, No. 7, pp. 505–521, July 2021. Russian DOI: https://doi.org/10.52452/00213462_2021_64_07_505
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Weber, V.L. Brightness Fluctuations of the Sunny-Path Image Depending on the Sharpness Setting of the Observation-System Lens. Radiophys Quantum El 64, 455–470 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-022-10147-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-022-10147-6