Abstract
Let \([a_1(x),a_2(x),a_3(x),\cdots ]\) be the continued fraction expansion of \(x\in (0,1)\). This paper is concerned with certain sets of continued fractions with non-decreasing partial quotients. As a main result, we obtain the Hausdorff dimension of the set
for any \(\psi :\mathbb {N}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}^+\) satisfying \(\psi (n)\rightarrow \infty \) as \(n\rightarrow \infty \).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bernstein, F.: Über eine Anwendung der Mengenlehre auf ein der Theorie der säkularen Störungen herrührendes problem. Math. Ann. 71, 417–439 (1911)
Borel, E.: Les probabilit\(\acute{e}\)s d\(\acute{e}\)nombrables et leurs applications arithm\(\acute{e}\)tiques. Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo 27, 247–271 (1909)
Borel, E.: Sur un probl\(\grave{e}\)me de probabilit\(\acute{e}\)s relatif aux fractions continues. Math. Ann. 72, 578–584 (1912)
Falconer, K.: Fractal Geometry: Mathematical Foundations and Applications. Wiley, Chichester (1990)
Fang, L.-L., Ma, J.-H., Song, K.-K.: Some exceptional sets of Borel-Bernstein theorem in continued fractions. Ramanujan J. 56, 891–909 (2021)
Fang, L.-L., Ma, J.-H., Song, K.-K., Wu, M.: Multifractal analysis of the convergence exponent in continued fractions. Acta Math. Sci. Ser. B 41, 1896–1910 (2021)
Fang, L.-L., Wu, M., Shang, L.: Large and moderate deviation principles for Engel continued fractions. J. Theor. Probab. 31, 294–318 (2018)
Good, I.: The fractional dimensional theory of continued fractions. Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 37, 199–228 (1941)
Iosifescu, M., Kraaikamp, C.: Metrical Theory of Continued Fractions. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2002)
Jordan, T., Rams, M.: Increasing digit subsystems of infinite iterated function systems. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 140, 1267–1279 (2012)
Khinchin, A.Y.: Continued Fractions. University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1964)
Liao, L.-M., Rams, M.: Big Birkhoff sums in \(d\)-decaying Gauss like iterated function systems. Studia Math. 264(1), 1–25 (2022)
Łuczak, T.: On the fractional dimension of sets of continued fractions. Mathematika 44, 50–53 (1997)
Ramharter, G.: Eine Bemerkungüber gewisse Nullmengen von Kettenbrüchen. Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Eötvös Sect. Math. 28, 11–15 (1985)
Wang, B.-W., Wu, J.: Hausdorff dimension of certain sets arising in continued fraction expansions. Adv. Math. 218, 1319–1339 (2008)
Acknowledgements
We sincerely thank the referees for their helpful suggestions and remarks.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11771153, 11801591, 11971195, 12071171, 12171107), Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (No. 21B0070), Jiangsu Province Innovation & Entrepreneurship Doctor Talent Program (No. JSSCBS20210201), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 30922010809), and Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2021A1515010056).
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Fang, L., Ma, J., Song, K. et al. Dimensions of certain sets of continued fractions with non-decreasing partial quotients. Ramanujan J 60, 965–980 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-022-00629-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11139-022-00629-6