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Feasibility of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment for cancer patients using electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) in daily clinical practice

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Abstract

Introduction

Routine Electronic Monitoring of Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) (REMOQOL) in clinical care with real-time feedback to physicians could help to enhance patient-centered care. We evaluated the feasibility of REMOQOL in the French context in the QOLIBRY study. The primary objective was to assess the patients’ compliance with REMOQOL.

Methods

The QOLIBRY study was a single-center, prospective study conducted in the University Hospital of Besançon (France). Eligible patients were those treated with systemic therapies for breast, lung or colorectal cancer at any stage. Patients were invited to complete the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire and cancer-site-specific modules before each visit on tablets and/or computers in the hospital or at home. During the consultation, physicians had real-time access to visual summaries of HRQoL scores. Compliance was assessed as adequate if at least 66% of HRQoL assessments were completed during the 4 months of follow-up.

Results

Between March 2016 and October 2018, 177 patients were included in the QOLIBRY study. Median age was 64 years (IQR 54–71). The proportion of patients with an adequate compliance rate was 95.5% (n = 63) in the breast cancer cohort, 98.2% (n = 55) in the colorectal cancer cohort, and 90.9% (n = 50) in the lung cancer cohort. The physicians checked the HRQoL results in 73.1% of visits and prescribed supportive care and adapted patient management in 8.3% and 5.2% of visits, respectively.

Conclusion & perspectives

The results of QOLIBRY study suggest that REMOQOL is feasible in the French context. However, information about HRQoL monitoring, training of the physicians in the use of the software, and recommendations for using HRQoL results to guide care are essential and must be improved.

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Abbreviations

ANSM:

French national drug agency

PRO:

Patient-reported outcome

BC:

Breast cancer

CHES:

Computer-based health evaluation system

CRC:

Colorectal cancer

EORTC:

European organization for research and treatment against cancer

HRQoL:

Health-related quality of life

LC:

Lung cancer

REMOQOL:

Routine electronic monitoring of health-related quality of life

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank Dr Fiona Ecarnot who assisted in the proof-reading of the manuscript and English language editing.

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Correspondence to Guillaume Mouillet.

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Conflict of interest

G.M. received honoraria from Novartis, Pfizer, Roche, BMS, and Ipsen. A.A. received travel fees from Novartis and Roche. The other authors have stated that they have no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (Est-II French Committee for Protection of Persons on January 25 2016 and the French national drug Agency (ANSM) on February 18 2016) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Mouillet, G., Falcoz, A., Fritzsch, J. et al. Feasibility of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessment for cancer patients using electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) in daily clinical practice. Qual Life Res 30, 3255–3266 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-020-02721-0

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