Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate the Chinese version of the 35-item Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) in Chinese people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 242 ethnic Chinese PLWHA in Hong Kong was conducted. Results: Cronbach’s αs of the eight multi-item scales of the MOS-HIV ranged from 0.78 to 0.90. Item-total and inter-scale correlation coefficients were acceptable. Factor analysis of the MOS-HIV identified two factors (Mental Health Summary scores and Physical Health Summary scores, or MHS and PHS), accounting for 63% total variance. The PHS and MHS correlated significantly with the WHOQOL-BREF(HK) and the three sub-scales of Profile of Mood States used in this study. Both PHS and MHS were significantly associated with self-perceived change in health status. PHS but not MHS was associated with Karnofsky Performance Status scores. PHS was also associated with disease stage. The MOS-HIV however, did not distinguish between groups of different CD4 cell counts. It is likely that the quality of life of these PLWHA of different disease stages was good in general. Conclusions: There is a large demand for evaluating treatments and services programs offered to PLWHA in China. The validated Chinese MOS-HIV would facilitate such research activities.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J Baigis DM Korniewicz G Chase A Butz D Jacobson AW Wu (2002) ArticleTitleEffectiveness of a home-based exercise intervention for HIV-infected adults: A randomized trial J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care 13 33–45 Occurrence Handle11936063 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S1055-3290(06)60199-4
SA Bozzette DE Kanouse S Berry N Duan (1995) ArticleTitleHealth status and function with zidovudine or zalcitabine as initial therapy for AIDS. A randomized controlled trial. Roche 3300/ACTG 114 Study Group JAMA 273 295–301 Occurrence Handle7815656 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByqC3MrisVw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1001/jama.273.4.295
R Murri M Fantoni C Del Borgo et al. (2003) ArticleTitleDeterminants of health-related quality of life in HIV-infected patients AIDS Care 15 581–590 Occurrence Handle14509872 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3svkvFShtA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1080/0954012031000134818
DF Cella NL McCain AH Peterman F Mo D Wolen (1996) ArticleTitleDevelopment and validation of the Functional Assessment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection (FAHI) quality of life instrument Qual Life Res 5 450–463 Occurrence Handle8840825 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:BymH3sfktVI%3D Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00449920
WC Holmes JA Shea (1998) ArticleTitleA new HIV/AIDS-targeted quality of life (HAT-QoL) instrument: development, reliability, and validity Med Care 36 138–154 Occurrence Handle9475469 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c7jtlKitA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00005650-199802000-00004
AW Wu HR Rubin WC Mathews et al. (1991) ArticleTitleA health status questionnaire using 30 items from the Medical Outcomes Study: Preliminary validation in persons with early HIV infection Med Care 29 786–798 Occurrence Handle1875745 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By6A2c3is1I%3D
AW Wu RD Hays S Kelly F Malitz SA Bozzette (1997) ArticleTitleApplications of the Medical Outcomes Study health-related quality of life measures in HIV/AIDS Qual Life Res 6 531–534 Occurrence Handle9330553 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiH2s7mtFY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1018460132567
JA Scott-Lennox AW Wu G Boyer JE Ware SuffixJr. (1999) ArticleTitleReliability and validity of French, German, Italian, Dutch, and UK English Translations of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey Med Care 37 908–925 Occurrence Handle10493469 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1MvitFaisA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00005650-199909000-00007
X Badia D Podzamczer C Lopez-Lavid M Garcia (1999) ArticleTitleEvidence-based medicine and the validation of quality-of-life questionnaires: The Spanish version of the MOS-HIV questionnaire for the evaluation of the quality of life in patients infected by HIV. [Spanish] Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 17 IssueIDSuppl 2 103–113 Occurrence Handle10605195
M Ichikawa C Natpratan (2004) ArticleTitleQuality of life among people living with HIV/AIDS in northern Thailand: MOS-HIV Health Survey Qual Life Res 13 601–610 Occurrence Handle15130024 Occurrence Handle10.1023/B:QURE.0000021319.73865.5a
R Murri A Ammassari M Fantoni et al. (1997) ArticleTitleDisease-related factors associated with health-related quality of life in people with nonadvanced HIV disease assessed using an Italian version of the MOS-HIV Health Survey J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol 16 350–356 Occurrence Handle9420313 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FotVGjsA%3D%3D
A Burgess M Dayer J Catalan D Hawkins B Gazzard (1993) ArticleTitleThe reliability and validity of two HIV-specific health-related quality of life measures: A preliminary analysis AIDS 7 1001–1008 Occurrence Handle8357546 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByyA28zisVQ%3D
MD Carretero AP Burgess P Soler M Soler J Catalan (1996) ArticleTitleReliability and validity of an HIV-specific health-related quality-of-life measure for use with injecting drug users AIDS 10 1699–1705 Occurrence Handle8970691 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiC38rmtF0%3D
AE Copfer NM Ampel TE Hughes et al. (1996) ArticleTitleThe use of two measures of health-related quality of life in HIV-infected individuals: A cross-sectional comparison Qual Life Res 5 281–286 Occurrence Handle8998497 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiC3cvntFA%3D Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00434750
T Delate SJ Coons (2001) ArticleTitleThe use of 2 health-related quality-of-life measures in a sample of persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus Clin Infect Dis 32 E47–E52 Occurrence Handle11170970 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD38%2Fgs12rtQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1086/318492
WC Holmes JA Shea (1999) ArticleTitleTwo approaches to measuring quality of life in the HIV/AIDS population: HAT-QoL and MOS-HIV Qual Life Res 8 515–527 Occurrence Handle10548867 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2Fhs1GrsQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1008931006866
TE Hughes RM Kaplan SJ Coons JR Draugalis JA Johnson TL Patterson (1997) ArticleTitleConstruct validities of the quality of well-being scale and the MOS-HIV-34 Health Survey for HIV-infected patients Med Decis Making 17 439–446 Occurrence Handle9343802 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FgtlOjsA%3D%3D
DA Revicki AW Wu MI Murray (1995) ArticleTitleChange in clinical status, health status, and health utility outcomes in HIV-infected patients Med Care 33 173–182
AW Wu DA Revicki D Jacobson FE Malitz (1997) ArticleTitleEvidence for reliability, validity, and usefulness of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS HIV) Qual Life Res 6 481–493 Occurrence Handle9330549 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiH2s7mtVw%3D Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1018451930750
Advisory Council on AIDS. Cumulative HIV/AIDS statistics in Hong Kong (updated 31 March 2000). ACA Newsfile 2000; 7: 27
JTF Lau HY Tsui CK Li RW Chung MW Chan A Molassiotis (2003) ArticleTitleNeeds assessment and social environment of people living with HIV/AIDS in Hong Kong AIDS Care 15 699–706 Occurrence Handle12959821 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3svitVWiuw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1080/09540120310001595186
DA Revicki S Sorensen AW Wu (1998) ArticleTitleReliability and validity of physical and mental health summary scores from the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey Med Care 36 126–137 Occurrence Handle9475468 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c7jtlKitw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00005650-199802000-00003
V Mor L Laliberte JN Morris M Wiemann (1984) ArticleTitleThe Karnofsky performance status scale: an examination of its reliability and validity in a research setting Cancer 53 2002–2007 Occurrence Handle6704925 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:BiuC2MnhsFU%3D Occurrence Handle10.1002/1097-0142(19840501)53:9<2002::AID-CNCR2820530933>3.0.CO;2-W
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1993 revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Recomm Rep 1992; 41(RR-17): 1–19
Scientific Committee on AIDS. Classification system for HIV infection and surveillance case definition for AIDS in adolescents and adults in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Scientific Committee on AIDS, Advisory Council on AIDS. July 1995
InstitutionalAuthorNameThe WHOQOL Group (1998) ArticleTitleDevelopment of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment Psychol Med 28 551–558 Occurrence Handle10.1017/S0033291798006667
Hong Kong Project Team on the Development of the Hong Kong Chinese version WHOQOL. Hong Kong Chinese version World Health Organisation quality of life measure – abbreviated version WHOQOL-BREF (HK). Hong Kong Hospital Authority. December 1997
DM McNair M Lorr LF Droppelman (1971) Manual for the Profile of Mood States Educational and Industrial Testing Service San Diego
A Molassiotis E Holroyd R Taylor-Piliae (1999) ArticleTitlePsychometric evaluation of the Chinese translation of the Profile of Mood States Hong Kong Nursing J 35 IssueID2 7–13
Sharma S. Applied Multivariate Techniques. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1996
X Badia D Podzamczer M Garcia CC Lopez-Lavid E Consiglio (1999) ArticleTitleThe Spanish MOS-HIV and MQOL-HIV Validation Group. A randomized study comparing instruments for measuring health-related quality of life in HIV-infected patients AIDS 13 1727–1735 Occurrence Handle10509575 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1Mvjslaktg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00002030-199909100-00017
WH Kuang J Li YG Ma J Liao (2005) ArticleTitleSurvey on psychologic status and quality of life for HIV infected people or AIDS patients. [Chinese] J Sichuan University, Med Sci Edn 36 IssueID1 97–100
The UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS in China. HIV/AIDS: China’s titanic Peril – 2001 Update of the AIDS Situation and needs Assessment Report. June 2002
Y Yang KL Zhang (2004) ArticleTitleHIV/AIDS-related discrimination in Shanxi rural areas of China Biomed Environ Sci 17 IssueID4 410–417 Occurrence Handle15745245 Occurrence Handle10.1159/000077341
People’s Daily Online. China announces list of 51 AIDS pilot zones (6 April 2004). Assessed 22 July 2004. Available from: http://www.english.peopledaily.com.cn/200404/06/eng20040406_139553.shtml
NI Paton CAT Chapman SP Chan et al. (2002) ArticleTitleValidation of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey as a measure of quality of life in HIV-infected patients in Singapore Int J STD AIDS 13 456–461 Occurrence Handle12171664 Occurrence Handle10.1258/09564620260079608
Shahriar J, Delate T, Hays RD, Coons J. Commentary on using the SF-36 or MOS-HIV in studies of persons with HIV disease. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2003, 1:25 (9 July 2003). Available at http://www.hqlo.com/content/1/1/25
DM Osowiecki RA Cohen KM Morrow et al. (2000) ArticleTitleNeurocognitive and psychological contributions to quality of life in HIV-1-infected women AIDS 14 1327–1332 Occurrence Handle10930146 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FlsV2ruw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00002030-200007070-00004
Ho CF, Wong HY, Wong KH, et al. Determinants of quality of life in HIV-infected Chinese patients. Poster Presentation at the XII International Congress on AIDS in Asia and the Pacific. Kobe. 1–5 July 2005. [Poster no. SuPB0053]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lau, J.T.F., Tsui, H.Y., Patrick, L.C.K. et al. Validation of a Chinese version of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) among Chinese people living with HIV/AIDS in Hong Kong. Qual Life Res 15, 1079–1089 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-5914-9
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-005-5914-9