Skip to main content
Log in

The key elements for being excellent teachers: a case study of Her-Herng Primary School

  • Published:
Quality & Quantity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study intended to explore what the key elements of being excellent teachers are. Therefore, we engaged in two stages investigations. First, a questionnaire of analytic hierarchy process was developed via literature reviews and interviewing with eight experts, who won the award of golden medal in excellent teaching in the year of 2016. The questionnaire includes two layers. Items in the first layer are teachers’ traits, classroom climate, and external resource utilization. Items in the second comprise of passion, responsibility, cohesion, continuous learning, teaching plans, teaching skills, oral expression, classroom management, workshops, local community, virtual community, and professors’ supports. Second, we invited groups of teachers and parents to fill out the questionnaires respectively and expert choice software was adopted to enact statistics. The results of their perspectives indicated the weights of the first layer separately as follows: teachers’ traits occupy (64.0%; 41.7%), external resource utilization (20.0%; 41.6%), and classroom climate (16.0%; 16.7%). Additionally, the overall top three items in the second layer from teachers’ aspect are passion (18.8%), responsibility (18.3%), and continuous learning (15.3%). However, the overall top three in the second layer from parents’ aspect are continuous learning (13.5%), professors and college students’ participations (12.9%), and passion (12.7%).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Carr, W., Kemmis, S.: Becoming Critical. Education, Knowledge and Action Research. The Falmer Press, Lewes (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chesbrough, H.W.: Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Harvard Business Press, Boston (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, J.C., Porras, J.I.: Building your company's vision. Harvard Bus. Rev. September–October (1996)

  • Daniel, D.R.: Management information crisis. Harvard business review, Sept.–Oct (1961)

  • Day, C.: A Passion for Teaching. RoutledgeFalmer, London (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Egan, K.: Literacy and the oral foundations of education. Harv. Educ. Rev. 57(4), 445–473 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Enkel, E., Gassmann, O., Chesbrough, H.W.: Open R&D and open innovation: exploring the phenomenon. R&D Manag. 39(4), 311–316 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson, C.R., Dickinson, R.: Critical success factor for directors in the eighties. Bus. Horiz. 13, 14–18 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Graesser, A., McNamara, D.S., Louwerse, M., Cai, Z.: Coh-Metrix: analysis of text on cohesion and language. Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput. 36, 193–202 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hofer, C., Schendel, D.: Strategy Formulation: Analytical Concepts. West Publishing Company, Minnesota (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Katharina, S.N.: Effective classroom-management & positive teaching. Eng. Lang. Teach. 9, 163–172 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, P.C., Lin, C.T., Kang, H.H.: The influence of open innovative teaching approach toward student satisfaction: a case of Si-Men Primary School. Qual. Quant. 50, 491–507 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leinhardt, G., Greeno, J.G.: The cognitive skill of teaching. J. Educ. Psychol. 78(2), 75–95 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LePage, P., Darling-Hammond, L., Akar, H., Gutierrez, C., Jenkins-Gunn, E., Rosebrock, K.: Classroom Management. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewin, K.: Action Research and Minority Problems. J. Soc. Issues 2(4), 34–46 (1946)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin, C.T., Chuang, S.S.: Project-based learning incorporating interdisciplinary curriculums increase learners’ satisfaction. Int. J. Educ. Soc. Sci. 4(9), 29–39 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin, F.R., Lin, S.C., Huang, T.P.: Knowledge sharing and creation in a teachers’ professional virtual community. Comput. Educ. 50(3), 742–756 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • O’Brien, S., McNamara, G., O’Hara, J.: Critical facilitators: external supports for self-evaluation and improvement in schools. Stud. Educ. Eval. 43, 169–177 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ohmae, K.: The Mind of the Strategist. The Art of Japanese Business (1985)

  • O’Neil, S.C., Stephenson, J.: The measurement of classroom management self-efficacy: a review of measurement instrument development and influences. Natl. Psychol. 31, 261–299 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Queenie, P.S., Chung, W.Y., Leung, C.C., Wong, K.S.: Perceptions of collaborative learning in enhancing undergraduate education students’ engagement in teaching and learning English. US-China Educ. Rev. 7(2), 89–100 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Reason, P., Bradbury, H.: Introduction: Inquiry and Participation in Search of a World Worthy of Human Aspiration. Thousand Oaks (2001)

  • Rockart, J.F.: Chief executives define their own data needs. Harv. Bus. Rev. 57, 81–93 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Saaty, T.L.: The analytic hierarchy process. Int. J. Purch. Mater. Manag. 26(1), 11–19 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Skocaj, D., Janıcek, M., Kristan, M., Kruijff, G.-J.M., Leonardis, A.S., Lison, P. et al.: A basic cognitive system for interactive continuous learning of visual concepts. Paper presented at the ICRA Anchorage, Alaska (2010)

  • Sugrue, C., Mertkan, S.: Professional responsibility, accountability and performativity among teachers: the leavening influence of CPD? Teach. Teach. 23(2), 171–190 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Unruh, L.E., McCord, D.M.: Personality traits and beliefs about diversity in pre-service teachers. Indiv. Differ. Res. 8(1), 1–7 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner, T.: The Global Achievement Gap: Why Even Our Best Schools Don’t Teach the New Survival Skills Our Children Need and What We Can Do About It. Basic Book, New York (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, X.L., Wang, M.J., Wu, J., He, K.K.: ICT and exploratory pedagogy for classroom-based Chinese language learning. Turk. Online J. Educ. Technol. 10(3), 141–151 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cheng-Ta Lin.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lin, CT. The key elements for being excellent teachers: a case study of Her-Herng Primary School. Qual Quant 56, 2265–2279 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-021-01222-7

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-021-01222-7

Keywords

Navigation