Abstract
A divinyl chlorophyll (DV-Chl) a harboring mutant of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, in which chlorophyll species is replaced from monovinyl(normal)-Chl a to DV-Chl a, was characterized. The efficiency of light utilization for photosynthesis was decreased in the mutant. Absorption spectra at 77 K and their fourth derivative analyses revealed that peaks of each chlorophyll forms were blue-shifted by 1–2 nm, suggesting lowered stability of chlorophylls at their binding sites. This was also true both in PSI and PSII complexes. On the other hand, fluorescence emission spectra measured at 77 K were not different between wild type and the mutant. This indicates that the mode of interaction between chlorophyll and its binding pockets responsible for emitting fluorescence at 77 K is not altered in the mutant. P700 difference spectra of thylakoid membranes and PSI complexes showed that the spectrum in Soret region was red-shifted by 7 nm in the mutant. This is a characteristic feature of DV-Chl a. Microenvironments of iron–sulfur center of a terminal electron acceptor of PSI complex, P430, were practically the same as that of wild type.
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Abbreviations
- Chl:
-
Chlorophyll
- DDM:
-
Dodecyl-β-d-maltoside
- DV-Chl a :
-
Divinyl chlorophyll a
- DVR:
-
Divinyl reductase
- LHC:
-
Light-harvesting complex
- MES:
-
2-Morpholinoethanesulfonic acid
- MV-Chl a :
-
Monovinyl chlorophyll a
- PMS:
-
Phenazine methosulphate
- PSI and II:
-
Photosystem I and II
- Synechocystis 6803:
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC6803
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by a grant of 21st century Center of Excellence Program to KS and by Chuo University Grant for Special Research to HK.
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This article is also dedicated to Professor Gernot Renger who passed away on 12th January 2013.
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Islam, M.R., Watanabe, K., Kashino, Y. et al. Spectral properties of a divinyl chlorophyll a harboring mutant of Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. Photosynth Res 117, 245–255 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-013-9877-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-013-9877-3