Abstract
In this paper, we study the nonexistence result for the following nonlinear elliptic equation:
where n ≥ 2s, 0 < s < 1, λ > 0 and p > 1. We prove Liouville type theorems for stable solutions or for solutions which are stable outside a compact set. The main methods used are the integral estimates, the Pohozaev-type identity and the monotonicity formula.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Caffarelli, L., Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: Asymptotic symmetry and local behavior of semilinear elliptic equations with critical Sobolev growth. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 42(3), 271–297 (1989)
Caffarelli, L., Silvestre, L.: An extension problem related to the fractional Laplacian. Comm. Partial Differ. Equ. 32(7-9), 1245–1260 (2007)
Chen, W., Li, C., Ou, B.: Classification of solutions for an integral equation. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 59(3), 330–343 (2006)
Davila, J., Dupaigne, L., Wei, J.: On the fractional Lane-Emden equation. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 369(9), 6087–6104 (2017)
Fabes, E.B., Kenig, C.E., Serapioni, R.P.: The local regularity of solutions of degenerate elliptic equations. Comm Partial Differ. Equ. 7(1), 77–116 (1982)
Farina, A.: On the classification of solutions of the Lane-Emden equation on unbounded domains of \(\mathbb {R}^{n}\). J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 87(5), 537–561 (2007)
Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: A priori bounds for positive solutions of nonlinear ellip- tic equations. Comm. Partial Differ. Equ. 6(8), 883–901 (1981)
Harrabi, A., Rahal, B.: On the sixth-order JosephLundgren exponent. J. Annales Henri Poincaré 18(3), 1055–1094 (2017)
Harrabi, A., Rahal, B.: Liouville type theorems for elliptic equations in half-space with mixed boundary value conditions, J. Advances in Nonlinear Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2016-0168
Harrabi, A., Rahal, B.: Liouville results for m-Laplace equations in half-space and strips with mixed boundary value conditions and finite Morse index, J. Dyn. Diff. Equat. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-017-9593-3
Harrabi, A., Selmi, A., Zaidi, C.: A Liouville type-theorems for an elliptic equation, preprint
Joseph, D.D., Lundgren, T.S.: Quasilinear Dirichlet problems driven by positive sources. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 49, 241–269 (1972/73)
Molcanov, S.A., Ostrovskii, E.: Symmetric stable processes as traces of degenerate diffusion processes. Teor Verojatnost. i Primenen. 14, 127–130 (1969)
Ros-Oton, X., Serra, J.: The Pohozaev identity for the fractional Laplacian. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 213(2), 587–628 (2014)
Spitzer, F.: Some theorems concerning 2-dimensional Brownian motion. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 87, 187–197 (1958)
Li, Y.: Remark on some conformally invariant integral equations: the method of moving spheres. J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 6(2), 153–180 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
All authors contributed equally to the writing of this paper. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing of interests
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rahal, B., Zaidi, C. On the Classification of Stable Solutions of the Fractional Equation. Potential Anal 50, 565–579 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-018-9694-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-018-9694-6