Abstract
Background and aims
Home-field advantage (HFA) hypothesis predicts that plant litter decomposes faster beneath the plant species from which it was derived than beneath other plant species. However, it remains unclear, which groups of soil organisms drive HFA effects across a wide range of litter quality and forest types.
Methods
We set up a reciprocal transplant decomposition experiment to quantify the HFA effects of broadleaf, coniferous and bamboo litters. Litterbags of different mesh sizes and high-throughput pyrosequencing of microbial rRNA gene were used to test the contribution of different decomposer groups to HFA effect.
Results
The recalcitrant broadleaf litter and the labile bamboo litter exhibited HFA. Presence of meso-and macrofauna did not substantially change the HFA effects. Bacterial and fungal community composition on litters were significantly influenced by litter type. Bacterial community composition remained unchanged when the same litter was decomposed in different forest types, whereas fungal community composition on broadleaf and bamboo litters were significantly influenced by incubation site.
Conclusions
Our data demonstrate specific association between fungal community composition and faster litter decomposition in the home site, suggesting that fungi probably participate in driving the HFA effect of broadleaf and bamboo litters.
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Change history
16 August 2019
The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The labels of y-axes in Fig. 2 should presented unitless. Fig. 2. has now been corrected.
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Acknowledgements
We thank Pei Wang and Yan Liu for their help in perparing litterbags, and Zhenxi Lai, Pengpeng Dou and Fang Wang for their help in the field and laboratory. We would also like to thank Alison Beamish at the University of British Columbia for her assistance with English language and grammatical editing of the manuscript, and anonymous reviewers for constructive comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [No. 31500356], Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology [No. cstc2016jcyjA0004], Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [No. 2018CDXYCH0014] and the 111 Project [No. B13041].
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Lin, D., Pang, M., Fanin, N. et al. Fungi participate in driving home-field advantage of litter decomposition in a subtropical forest. Plant Soil 434, 467–480 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3865-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-018-3865-5
Keywords
- Home-field advantage
- Litter-decomposer interactions
- Litter traits
- Local adaptation
- Functional redundancy