Abstract
The genus Colletotrichum is considered one of the most relevant plant pathogens insofar as it is capable of causing damage to a wide variety of herbaceous and woody plants. The genome of 25 species of Colletotrichum, including 28 different strains, has recently been published; 15 of these strains are still at the annotation stage and thirteen are now at the ‘Fungal Standard Draft’ stage. This has enabled us to conduct a search of the gene sequences involved in the enzyme synthesis of the secondary metabolism of these fungi. Hence, the aim of this review is to provide an overview of the recent advances that have been achieved in the genome of Colletotrichum species and that serve as a source of information for future works which focusing on the correlation between the genetic sequences and the mechanisms of synthesis of the enzymes specific to the secondary metabolism of these filamentous fungi.
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17 October 2020
The authors wish to make it known that we mistakenly used some unpublished data from the Joint Genome Institute (JGI) database in some parts of this article in a way that violates the JGI usage agreement. We apologize to the principal investigators of the JGI Community Sequencing Projects (below) for this error.
Abbreviations
- ACT:
-
Actin
- AMP:
-
Adenosine monophosphate
- CHS-1:
-
Chitin synthase 1
- DMATS:
-
Dimethyl allyl tryptophan synthases
- GAPDH:
-
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
- HIS3:
-
Histone 3
- ITS:
-
Internal transcribed spacer
- JGI:
-
Joint Genome Institute
- NRPS:
-
Non-ribosomal peptide synthases
- PKS:
-
Polyketide synthases
- PKS–NRPS:
-
Hybrid polyketide synthases–non ribosomal peptide synthetases
- SDR:
-
Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase
- SMURF:
-
Secondary Metabolite Unique Regions Finder
- TS:
-
Terpene synthases
- TUB2:
-
β-Tubulin
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Carbú, M., Moraga, J., Cantoral, J.M. et al. Recent approaches on the genomic analysis of the phytopathogenic fungus Colletotrichum spp.. Phytochem Rev 19, 589–601 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-019-09608-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-019-09608-0