Abstract
Net photosynthetic rate (P N), transpiration rate (E), and stomatal conductance (g s) declined from upper leaves to the lower ones during dry and rainy seasons, indicating that long-term carbon budget should take into account P N variations for different leaf types. Relatively greater P N in the dry season suggested that this species is more able to maintain higher P N under drought, but the relatively higher E in the dry season might reduce water use efficiency (P N/E) for the species. Significant correlations between P N and g s indicated that g s may be the critical factor for P N variability in the desert region.
References
Ackerly, D.D.: Light, leaf age, and leaf nitrogen concentration in a tropical vine. — Oecologia 89: 596–600, 1992.
Anderson, J.E., Nowak, R.S., Rasmuson, K.E., Tott, N.L.: Gas exchange and resource-use efficiency of Leymus cinereus (Poaceae): diurnal and seasonal responses to naturally declining soil moisture. — Amer. J. Bot. 82: 699–708, 1995.
David, M.M., Coelho, D., Barrote, I., Correia, M.J.: Leaf age effects on photosynthetic activity and sugar accumulation in droughted and rewatered Lupinus albus plants. — Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 25: 299–306, 1998.
Field, C.B., Mooney, H.A.: Leaf age and seasonal effects on light, water and nitrogen use efficiency in a California shrub. — Oecologia 56: 348–355, 1983.
Hamid, A., Agata, W., Kawamitsu, Y.: Photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency in four cultivars of mungbean, Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek. — Photosynthetica 24: 96–101, 1990.
Hikosaka, K., Terashima, I., Katoh, S.: Effects of leaf age, nitrogen nutrition and photon flux density on the distribution of nitrogen among leaves of a vine (Ipomoea tricolor Cav.) grown horizontally to avoid mutual shading of leaves. — Oecologia 97: 451–457, 1994.
Hirose, T., Werger, M.J.A.: Maximum daily canopy photosynthesis with respect to the leaf nitrogen allocation pattern in the canopy. — Oecologia 72: 520–526, 1987.
Kimenov, G.P., Markovska, Y.M., Tsonev, T.D.: Photosynthesis and transpiration of Haberlea rhodopensis FRIV. in dependence on water deficit. — Photosynthetica 23: 368–371, 1989.
Kitajima, K., Mulkey, S.S., Wright, S.J.: Decline of photosynthetic capacity with leaf age in relation to leaf longevities for five tropical canopy tree species. — Amer. J. Bot. 84: 702–708, 1997.
Schwarz, A.G., Redmann, R.E.: Photosynthetic properties of C4 grass (Spartina gracilis Trin.) from northern environment. — Photosynthetica 23: 449–459, 1989.
Sestak, Z. (ed.): Photosynthesis During Leaf Development. — Academia, Praha; Dr W. Junk Publ., Dordrecht-Boston-Lancaster 1985.
Sobrado, M.A.: The relationship between nitrogen and photosynthesis in relation to leaf age in a tropical xerophytic tree. — Photosynthetica 26: 445–448, 1992.
Subrahmanyam, D., Rathore, V.S.: 14CO2 assimilation and 14Cphotosynthate translocation in different leaves of sunflower. — Photosynthetica 42: 313–316, 2004.
Wang, R.Z.: Photosynthesis, transpiration, and water use efficiency of vegetative and reproductive shoots of grassland species from northeastern China. — Photosynthetica 39: 569–573, 2001.
Wang, R.Z.: Photosynthetic pathways, life forms and reproductive types for forage species along desertification gradient on Hunshandake desert, North China. — Photosynthetica 40: 321–329, 2002.
Wang, R.Z., Gao, Q.: Photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency in two divergent Leymus chinensis populations from Northeast China. — Photosynthetica 39: 123–126, 2001.
Wang, R.Z., Yuan, Y.Q.: Photosynthesis, transpiration and water use efficiency in two Puccinellia species on the Songnen grassland, northeastern China. — Photosynthetica 39: 283–287, 2001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, R.Z., Liu, X.Q., Xing, Q. et al. Photosynthesis, transpiration, and water use efficiency of Leymus dasystachys on the Hunshandake desert. Photosynthetica 43, 289–291 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-005-0047-5
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-005-0047-5