Abstract
In at least some cases of justified perceptual belief, our perceptual experience itself, as opposed to beliefs about it, evidences and thereby justifies our belief. While the phenomenon is common, it is also mysterious. There are good reasons to think that perceptions cannot justify beliefs directly, and there is a significant challenge in explaining how they do. After explaining just how direct perceptual justification is mysterious, I considerMichael Huemer’s (Skepticism and the Veil of Perception, 2001) and Bill Brewer’s (Perception and Reason, 1999) recent, but radically different, attempts to eliminate it. I argue that both are unsuccessful, though a consideration of their mistakes deepens our appreciation of the mystery.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Alston (1996) ‘Concepts of Epistemic Justification’ P. Moser (Eds) Empirical Knowledge Rowman and Littlefield Lanham, Maryland
L. Bonjour (1985) The Structure of Empirical Knowledge Harvard University Press Cambridge, MA
L. Bonjour (1998) In Defense of Pure Reason Cambridge University Press Cambridge
B. Brewer (1999) Perception and Reason Oxford University Press Oxford
Casullo, A. (1988a): ‘Revisability, Reliabilism and a priori Knowledge’,Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 49.
Casullo, A. (1988b): ‘Necessity, Certainty and the A priori’, Canadian Journal of Philosophy 18.
S. Cohen (1984) ArticleTitle‘Justification and Truth’ Philosophical Studies 46 279–295 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00372907
Fuemerton, R. (2001): ‘Brewer, Direct Realism and Acquaintance with Acquaintance’, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
M. Huemer (2001) Skepticism and the Veil of Perception Rowman and Littlefield Lanham, Maryland
K. Lehrer (1990) A Theory of Knowledge Westview Press Boulder, CO
A. Plantinga (1993) Warrant and Proper Function Oxford University Press Oxford
L. Pojman (1993) A Theory of Knowledge Wadsworth Press Belmont, CA
J. Pollock (1987) Contemporary Theories of Knowledge Rowman and Littlefield Lanham, Maryland
E. Sosa (1991) Knowledge in Perspective Cambridge University Press Cambridge
M. Steup (1996) Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology Prentice-Hall Upper Saddle River, NJ
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Markie, P. The Mystery of Direct Perceptual Justification. Philos Stud 126, 347–373 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-004-7795-0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-004-7795-0