Abstract
Methods of evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of nonsterile medicinal preparations are considered. A modified method according to the State Pharmacopoeia (XIth Ed.) is compared to an alternative replication technique applicable to water-insoluble products and also to fatty and colored preparations. The replication method has the advantage of being economical (use of only two culture media), fast (24 – 72 h), and universal (admitting the use of a broad set of test microbes). The final choice of the method depends primarily on the nature of each particular preparation.
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REFERENCES
USSR State Pharmacopoeia, XIth Edition [in Russian], Moscow (1990), Vol. 2, pp. 193–200.
Pharmacopoeia of Czechoslovakian Republic, 4th Edition [in Czech], Praha (1987).
United States Pharmacopoeia, 21st Edition, Rockville (1985).
Methods for Microbiological Control of Medicinal Preparations. Modification No. 2 of the General Clause of the State Pharmacopoeia, XI Edition [in Russian], Moscow (2001).
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Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 39, No. 5, pp. 53 – 56, May, 2005.
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Gunar, O.V., Kagramanova, K.A. Methods of Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Activity of Medicinal Preparations. Pharm Chem J 39, 278–282 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-005-0132-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-005-0132-x