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Adhesion of Thermal Oxide Scales on Hot-Rolled Conventional and Recycled Steels

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Abstract

The mechanical adhesion of thermally-formed oxide scales formed on industrial hot-rolled low carbon steel strips produced through the blast-furnace route (conventional steel) or the electric-arc-furnace route (recycled steel) was studied. A new macro-tensile test was compared to a micro-tensile test previously used. It was observed that spallation of scales during straining increased with increasing the tensile strain rate. A higher strain rate resulted in a lower strain inducing the first spallation. As a result, the mechanical adhesion energy of scales actually formed on the recycled steel was in the range 300–700 J m−2. Comparison at the same strain rate of the conventional and recycled steels showed higher scale adhesion for the recycled steel due to the presence of high amounts of interfacial silica.

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Acknowledgments

A research grant from Office of the Higher Education Commission of Thailand giving via KMUTNB is acknowledged. One of the authors (Thanasak Nilsonthi) has been granted a scholarship from KMUTNB for a Ph.D. study in co-supervision with Université de Grenoble, France. Sahaviriya Steel Industries public company limited and G Steel public company limited are acknowledged for providing the studied steels.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Materials and Production Technology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), 1518, Pibulsongkram Road, Bangsue, Bangkok, 10800, Thailand

    Thanasak Nilsonthi & Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn

  2. SIMaP, Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés, Université de Grenoble, 38402, Saint Martin d’Hères Cedex, France

    Thanasak Nilsonthi, Yves Wouters & Alain Galerie

Authors
  1. Thanasak Nilsonthi
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  2. Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn
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  3. Yves Wouters
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  4. Alain Galerie
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Correspondence to Somrerk Chandra-ambhorn.

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Nilsonthi, T., Chandra-ambhorn, S., Wouters, Y. et al. Adhesion of Thermal Oxide Scales on Hot-Rolled Conventional and Recycled Steels. Oxid Met 79, 325–335 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-012-9356-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11085-012-9356-9

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