Abstract
In this work, we analysis the novel behavior of solitons to the nonlinear evolution equations describing the ionic currents microtubule and Mikhaillov-Novikov-Wang dynamical equations under an auxiliary equation approach. As a result, a variety of solitons solutions are achieved such as singular bright solitons, kink solitons, singular dark solitons and anti-kink solitons. All outcomes in this work are necessary to understand the physical meaning and behavior of the explored results and shed light on the significance of the investigation of several nonlinear wave phenomena in sciences and engineering including nonlinear optics, material energy, soliton wave theory, computational fluid mechanics, system identification, earthquake modeling, water wave mechanics, signal transmission, and optical fibers. We designed the utilized approach to be reliable and accurate, with precise for analytical results.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availibility
All the data can be found within the paper.
References
Abdoulkary, S., Aboubakar, M., Mohamadou, A., Beda, T.: ( Exact traveling soliton solutions for the scalar Qiao equation. Physica Scripta 90(1), 015208 (2014)
Abdoulkary, S., Mohamadou, A., Beda, T., Gambo, B., Doka, S.Y., Mahamoudou, A.: Exact traveling wave solutions to the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Appl. Math. Comput. 233, 109–115 (2014)
Akbulut, A., Kaplan, M., Kaabar, M.K.: New exact solutions of the Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang equation via three novel techniques. J. Ocean Eng. Sci. 8, 103–110 (2021)
Alam, M.N., Alam, M.M.: An analytical method for solving exact solutions of a nonlinear evolution equation describing the dynamics of ionic currents along microtubules. J. Taibah Univ. Sci. 11(6), 939–948 (2017)
Ali, A.T.: New generalized Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 235(14), 4117–4127 (2011)
Aljahdaly, N.H., Alyoubi, A.F., Seadawy, A.R.: Solitary wave solutions of the ionic currents along microtubule dynamical equations via analytical mathematical method. Open Phys. 19(1), 494–503 (2021)
Alruwaili, A.D., Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Beinane, S.A.O.: Dust-acoustic solitary wave solutions for mixed nonlinearity modified Korteweg-de Vries dynamical equation via analytical mathematical methods. J. Geom. Phys. 176, 104504 (2022)
Bhanotar, S.A., Kaabar, M.K.: Analytical solutions for the nonlinear partial differential equations using the conformable triple Laplace transform decomposition method. Int. J. Differ. Eq. 2021, 1–8 (2021)
Chowdhury, M.A., Miah, M.M., Iqbal, M.A., Alshehri, H.M., Baleanu, D., Osman, M.S.: Advanced exact solutions to the nano-ionic currents equation through MTs and the soliton equation containing the RLC transmission line. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138(6), 1–11 (2023)
Demiray, S.T., Bayrakci, U.: A study on the solutions of (1+ 1)-dimensional Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang equation. Math. Modell. Numer. Simul. Appl. 2(5), 1–8 (2022)
Fahim, M.R.A., Kundu, P.R., Islam, M.E., Akbar, M.A., Osman, M.S.: Wave profile analysis of a couple of (3+ 1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations by sine-Gordon expansion approach. J. Ocean Eng. Sci. 7(3), 272–279 (2022)
Iqbal, M., Seadawy, A.R., Althobaiti, S.: Mixed soliton solutions for the (2+ 1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton system via new analytical mathematical method. Results Phys. 32, 105030 (2022)
Iqbal, M., Seadawy, A.R., Khalil, O.H., Lu, D.: Propagation of long internal waves in density stratified ocean for the (2+ 1)-dimensional nonlinear Nizhnik-Novikov-Vesselov dynamical equation. Results Phys. 16, 102838 (2020)
Iqbal, M., Seadawy, A.R., Lu, D.: Applications of nonlinear longitudinal wave equation in a magneto-electro-elastic circular rod and new solitary wave solutions. Modern Phys. Lett. B 33(18), 1950210 (2022)
Iqbal, M., Seadawy, A.R., Lu, D., Xia, X.: Construction of bright-dark solitons and ion-acoustic solitary wave solutions of dynamical system of nonlinear wave propagation. Modern Phys. Lett. A 34(37), 1950309 (2019)
Iqbal, M., Seadawy, A.R., Lu, D., Zhang, Z.: Structure of analytical and symbolic computational approach of multiple solitary wave solutions for nonlinear Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width equation. Numer. Methods Partial Differ. Eq. 39(5), 3987–4006 (2023)
Ismael, H.F., Bulut, H., Park, C., Osman, M.S.: M-lump, N-soliton solutions, and the collision phenomena for the (2+ 1)-dimensional Date-Jimbo-Kashiwara-Miwa equation. Results Phys. 19, 103329 (2020)
Ismael, H.F., Sulaiman, T.A., Nabi, H.R., Mahmoud, W., Osman, M.S.: Geometrical patterns of time variable Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (I) equation that models dynamics of waves in thin films with high surface tension. Nonlinear Dyn. 111(10), 9457–9466 (2023)
Jiong, S.: Auxiliary equation method for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. Phys. Lett. A 309(5–6), 387–396 (2003)
Kaabar, M.K., Kaplan, M., Siri, Z.: New Exact Soliton Solutions of the (3+1)-Dimensional Conformable Wazwaz-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation via Two Novel Techniques. J. Funct. Spaces 2021, 1–13 (2021)
Khater, M., Jhangeer, A., Rezazadeh, H., Akinyemi, L., Akbar, M.A., Inc, M., Ahmad, H.: New kinds of analytical solitary wave solutions for ionic currents on microtubules equation via two different techniques. Opt. Quantum Electron. 53(11), 1–27 (2021)
Khater, A.H., Malfliet, W., Callebaut, D.K., Kamel, E.S.: The tanh method, a simple transformation and exact analytical solutions for nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations. Chaos Solit. Fract. 14(3), 513–522 (2002)
Kumar, S., Niwas, M., Osman, M.S., Abdou, M.A.: Abundant different types of exact soliton solution to the (4+ 1)-dimensional Fokas and (2+ 1)-dimensional breaking soliton equations. Commun. Theor. Phys. 73(10), 105007 (2021)
Kumar, D., Park, C., Tamanna, N., Paul, G.C., Osman, M.S.: Dynamics of two-mode Sawada-Kotera equation: mathematical and graphical analysis of its dual-wave solutions. Results Phys. 19, 103581 (2020)
Li, R., Manafian, J., Lafta, H.A., Kareem, H.A., Uktamov, K.F., Abotaleb, M.: The nonlinear vibration and dispersive wave systems with cross-kink and solitary wave solutions. Int. J. Geomet. Methods Modern Phys. 19(10), 2250151 (2022)
Li, J., Qiu, Y., Lu, D., Attia, R.A., Khater, M.: Study on the solitary wave solutions of the ionic currents on microtubules equation by using the modified Khater method. Thermal Sci. 23(Suppl. 6), 2053–2062 (2019)
Li, R., Sinnah, Z.A.B., Shatouri, Z.M., Manafian, J., Aghdaei, M.F., Kadi, A.: Different forms of optical soliton solutions to the Kudryashov’s quintuple self-phase modulation with dual-form of generalized nonlocal nonlinearity. Results Phys. 46, 106293 (2023)
Liu, X., Abd Alreda, B., Manafian, J., Eslami, B., Aghdaei, M.F., Abotaleb, M., Kadi, A.: Computational modeling of wave propagation in plasma physics over the Gilson-Pickering equation. Results Phys. 50, 106579 (2023)
Lu, D., Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M.: Mathematical methods via construction of traveling and solitary wave solutions of three coupled system of nonlinear partial differential equations and their applications. Results Phys. 11, 1161–1171 (2018)
Lu, D., Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M.: Construction of new solitary wave solutions of generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and simplified modified form of Camassa-Holm equations. Open Phys. 16(1), 896–909 (2018)
Ma, W. X.: (2013, January). Bilinear equations, Bell polynomials and linear superposition principle. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 411, No. 1, p. 012021). IOP Publishing
Mirzazadeh, M.: Modified simple equation method and its applications to nonlinear partial differential equations. Inf. Sci. Lett. 3(1), 1 (2014)
Nandi, D.C., Ullah, M.S., Ali, M.Z.: Application of the unified method to solve the ion sound and Langmuir waves model. Heliyon 8(10), e10924 (2022)
Rahman, R.U., Qousini, M.M.M., Alshehri, A., Eldin, S.M., El-Rashidy, K., Osman, M.S.: Evaluation of the performance of fractional evolution equations based on fractional operators and sensitivity assessment. Results Phys. 49, 106537 (2023)
Raza, N., Seadawy, A.R., Arshed, S., Rafiq, M.H.: A variety of soliton solutions for the Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang dynamical equation via three analytical methods. J. Geom. Phys. 176, 104515 (2022)
Saha Ray, S., Singh, S.: New various multisoliton kink type solutions of the (1+1) dimensional Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang equation. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 44(18), 14690–14702 (2021)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M.: Propagation of the nonlinear damped Korteweg-de Vries equation in an unmagnetized collisional dusty plasma via analytical mathematical methods. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 44(1), 737–748 (2021)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Althobaiti, S., Sayed, S.: Wave propagation for the nonlinear modified Kortewege-de Vries Zakharov-Kuznetsov and extended Zakharov-Kuznetsov dynamical equations arising in nonlinear wave media. Opt. Quantum Electron. 53, 1–20 (2021)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Baleanu, D.: Construction of traveling and solitary wave solutions for wave propagation in nonlinear low-pass electrical transmission lines. J. King Saud Univ. Sci. 32(6), 2752–2761 (2020)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Lu, D.: Nonlinear wave solutions of the Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov dynamical equation in mixtures liquid-gas bubbles under the consideration of heat transfer and viscosity. J. Taibah Univ. Sci. 13(1), 1060–1072 (2019)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Lu, D.: Analytical methods via bright-dark solitons and solitary wave solutions of the higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation with fourth-order dispersion. Modern Phys. Lett. B 33(35), 1950443 (2019)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Lu, D.: Propagation of kink and anti-kink wave solitons for the nonlinear damped modified Korteweg-de Vries equation arising in ion-acoustic wave in an unmagnetized collisional dusty plasma. Phys. A Stat. Mech. Appl. 544, 123560 (2020)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Lu, D.: The nonlinear diffusion reaction dynamical system with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities with analytical investigations. Int. J. Modern Phys. B 34(09), 2050085 (2020)
Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M., Lu, D.: Construction of soliton solutions of the modify unstable nonlinear Schrödinger dynamical equation in fiber optics. Indian J. Phys. 94, 823–832 (2020)
Seadawy, A.R., Lu, D., Iqbal, M.: Application of mathematical methods on the system of dynamical equations for the ion sound and Langmuir waves. Pramana 93, 1–12 (2019)
Shan, X., Zhu, J.: The Mikhauilov-Novikov-Wang hierarchy and its Hamiltonian structures. Acta Physica Polonica-Series B Elem. Part. Phys. 43(10), 1953 (2012)
Sirendaoreji: A new auxiliary equation and exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear equations. Phys. Lett. A 356(2), 124–130 (2006)
Sirendaoreji: Exact travelling wave solutions for four forms of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations. Phys. Lett. A 363(5–6), 440–447 (2007)
Tariq, K.U., Younis, M., Rezazadeh, H., Rizvi, S.T.R., Osman, M.S.: Optical solitons with quadratic-cubic nonlinearity and fractional temporal evolution. Modern Phys. Lett. B 32(26), 1850317 (2018)
Tripathy, A., Sahoo, S., Rezazadeh, H., Izgi, Z.P., Osman, M.S.: Dynamics of damped and undamped wave natures in ferromagnetic materials. Optik 281, 170817 (2023)
Ullah, M.S., Ahmed, O., Mahbub, M.A.: Collision phenomena between lump and kink wave solutions to a (3+ 1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa-like model. Partial Differ. Eq. Appl. Math. 5, 100324 (2022)
Ullah, M.S., Ali, M.Z., Rezazadeh, H.: Kink and breather waves with and without singular solutions to the Zoomeron model. Results Phys. 49, 106535 (2023a)
Ullah, M.S., Ali, M.Z., Roshid, H.O., Hoque, M.F.: Collision phenomena among lump, periodic and stripe soliton solutions to a (2+ 1)-dimensional Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers Model. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 1–9 (2021)
Ullah, M.S., Baleanu, D., Ali, M.Z.: Novel dynamics of the Zoomeron model via different analytical methods. Chaos Solitons Fract. 174, 113856 (2023)
Ullah, M.S., Roshid, H.O., Ali, M.Z.: New wave behaviors of the Fokas-Lenells model using three integration techniques. Plos one 18(9), e0291071 (2023)
Ullah, M.S., Roshid, H.O., Ma, W.X., Ali, M.Z., Rahman, Z.: Interaction phenomena among lump, periodic and kink wave solutions to a (3+ 1)-dimensional Sharma-Tasso-Olver-like equation. Chin. J. Phys. 68, 699–711 (2020)
Ullah, M.S., Seadawy, A.R., Ali, M.Z.: Optical soliton solutions to the Fokas-Lenells model applying the 6-model expansion approach. Opt. Quantum Electron. 55(6), 495 (2023)
Vojçák, P.: On complete integrability of the Mikhailov-Novikov-Wang system. J. Math. Phys. 52(4), 043513 (2011)
Wazwaz, A.M.: A sine-cosine method for handling nonlinear wave equations. Math. Comput. Model. 40(5–6), 499–508 (2004)
Wazzan, L.: A modified tanh-coth method for solving the general Burgers-Fisher and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 14(6), 2642–2652 (2009)
Yang, X.F., Deng, Z.C., Wei, Y.: A Riccati-Bernoulli sub-ODE method for nonlinear partial differential equations and its application. Adv. Differ. Eq. 2015(1), 1–17 (2015)
Zahed, H., Seadawy, A.R., Iqbal, M.: Structure of analytical ion-acoustic solitary wave solutions for the dynamical system of nonlinear wave propagation. Open Phys. 20(1), 313–333 (2022)
Zayed, E.M., Rahman, H.M.: The extended tanh-method for finding traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. Appl. Math. E-Notes 10, 235–245 (2010)
Zhang, S., Manafian, J., Ilhan, O.A., Jalil, A.T., Yasin, Y., Abdulfadhil Gatea, M.: Nonparaxial pulse propagation to the cubic-quintic nonlinear Helmholtz equation. Int. J. Modern Phys. B (2023). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979224501170
Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University Saudi Arabia for funding this work through Large Groups Project under grant number RGP2/423/44.
Funding
The authors have not disclosed any funding.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
MI: Writing-Original draft preparation, Methodology. DL: Software, Conceptualization. ARS: Data curation, Supervision. MA: Writing-Reviewing & Editing. HSA: Visualization, investigation. KAK: Resources, Validation. DC: Supervision, Formal analysis, acquisition.
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
This manuscript has no conflicts of interest and was created through the collaborative efforts.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Iqbal, M., Lu, D., Seadawy, A.R. et al. Investigation of solitons structures for nonlinear ionic currents microtubule and Mikhaillov-Novikov-Wang dynamical equations. Opt Quant Electron 56, 361 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05984-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05984-2