Abstract
A collection of sensor nodes called a wireless sensor network is used to track and document the physical parameters of the surrounding area. The design of network clustering approaches has a big problem when it comes to extending the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and improving energy usage by making sure Both the processing speed and the batteries have a lengthy lifespan. This study presents a framework for machine learning-based channel property variation tracking and learning that is based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)—Long Short-Term Memory (Convolutional-LSTM) network. Our hybrid technique improves sensor connectivity and lowers power consumption, Wireless sensor network longevity is increased. These algorithms are evaluated in a wireless sensor network: Harris Hawks Optimisation (HHO), Coyote Optimisation Algorithm (COY), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Genetic Algorithm (GA). As for nodes analysis and energy consumption, the article concludes demonstrates the CNN-LSTM technique under consideration outperforms other algorithms. The learning authentication system’s robustness and detection performance are thoroughly examined, and exhaustive simulations and testing reveal a notable improvement in the detection accuracy in time-varying scenarios.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Not applicable.
References
Abualigah, L., Yousri, D., Abd Elaziz, M., Ewees, A.A., Al-qaness, M.A.A., Gandomi, A.H.: Aquila optimizer: a novel metaheuristic optimization algorithm. Comput. Ind. Eng. 157, 107250 (2021)
Alam, Ahmed Manavi, and Ali Cafer. (2022) Deep learning based RFI detection and mitigation for SMAP using convolutional neural networks. In RFI Workshop 2022.
Elmoiz Alatabani, Lina, Elmustafa Sayed Ali, Rania A. Mokhtar, Rashid A. Saeed, Hesham Alhumyani, and Mohammad Kamrul Hasan. (2022) Deep and reinforcement learning technologies on internet of vehicle (IoV) applications: Current issues and future trends. J. Adv. Trans, 2022
Alqahtani, A.S., Changalasetty, S.B., Parthasarathy, P., Thota, L.S., Mubarakali, A.: Effective spectrum sensing using cognitive radios in 5G and wireless body area networks. Comput Electric Eng 105, 108493 (2023)
Ashwin, M., Alqahtani, A.S., Mubarakali, A., Sivakumar, B.: Efficient resource management in 6G communication networks using hybrid quantum deep learning model. Comput Electric Eng 106, 108565 (2023)
Chin, Wen-Long, Sung-Ching Lai, Shin-Wei Lin, and Hsiao-Hwa Chen. (2022) Pipelined neural network assisted mobility speed estimation over doubly-selective fading channels. IEEE Wireless Commun..
Chowdhury, A., De, D.: Energy-efficient coverage optimization in wireless sensor networks based on Voronoi-Glowworm Swarm Optimization-K-means algorithm. Ad Hoc Netw. 122, 102660 (2021)
Doryanizadeh, V., Keshavarzi, A., Derikvand, T., Bohlouli, M.: Energy efficient cluster head selection in the internet of things using minimum spanning tree (EEMST). Appl. Artif. Intell. 35, 1777–1802 (2021)
Gamal, M., Mekky, N., Soliman, H., Hikal, N.: Enhancing the lifetime of wireless sensor networks using fuzzy logic LEACH technique-based particle swarm optimization. J. IEEE Access 10, 36935–36948 (2022)
Mishra, M., Gupta, G.S., Gui, X.: Network lifetime improvement through energy-efficient hybrid routing protocol for IoT applications. Sensors 21, 7439 (2021)
Nguyen, D., Ding, C., Pathirana, M.P.N., Seneviratne, A., Li, J., Niyato, D., Dobre, O., Dobre, H.V., Poor, H.V.: 6G internet of things: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Internet Things J. 9, 359–383 (2022)
Prakash, V., Pandey, S., Singh, D.: Best Cluster Head Selection and Route Optimization for Cluster-Based Sensor Network Using (M-PSO) and GA Algorithms; Research Square: Durham. NC, USA (2021)
Rawat, P., Chauhan, S.: A novel cluster head selection and data aggregation protocol for heterogeneous wireless sensor network. J. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 47, 1971–1986 (2022)
Saleh, S.S., Mabrouk, T.F., Tarabishi, R.A.: An improved energy-efficient head election protocol for clustering techniques of a wireless sensor network. Egypt. Inform. J. 22, 439–445 (2021)
Sefati, S.S., Tabrizi, S.G.: Cluster head selection and routing protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) based on softwaredefined network (SDN) via game of theory. J. Electr. Electron. Eng. 9, 100–115 (2021)
Sharma, S., Guleria, K., Tiwari, S., Kumar, S.: A deep learning based convolutional neural network model with VGG16 feature extractor for the detection of Alzheimer Disease using MRI scans. Measure. Sensors 24, 100506 (2022)
Tabatabaei, S.: Provide energy-aware routing protocol in wireless sensor networks using bacterial foraging optimization algorithm and mobile sink. PLoS ONE 17, e0265113 (2022)
Turukmane, A.V., Alhebaishi, N., Alshareef, A.M., Mirza, O.M., Bhardwaj, A., Singh, B.: Multispectral image analysis for monitoring by IoT based wireless communication using secure locations protocol and classification by deep learning techniques. Optik 271, 170122 (2022)
Wang, L., Li, H., Jiang, J.: A high-efficiency wave-powered marine observation buoy: Design, analysis, and experimental tests. Energy Convers. Manag. 270, 116154 (2022a)
Wang, L., Zhao, T., Lin, M., Li, H.: Towards realistic power performance and techno-economic performance of wave power farms: The impact of control strategies and wave climates. Ocean Eng. 248, 110754 (2022b)
Funding
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
SSV: Conceptualization; Methodology; Software; Formal analysis; Writing—Original Draft. RKR: Investigation; Supervision, Project administration; Writing – Final Draft.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Sheela, S.V., Radhika, K.R. Enhanced network lifespan in future wireless communication using machine learning based convolution neural networks. Opt Quant Electron 56, 579 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05943-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05943-x