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A comprehensive first-principles study on the physical properties of Sr2ScBiO6 for low-cost energy technologies

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Abstract

This paper presents a thorough first-principles investigation of the physical attributes of the double perovskite (DP) oxide, Sr2ScBiO6. The calculated lattice constant and the bond lengths adequately reflect the experimental data. In addition, the mBJ exchange potential analysis classified Sr2ScBiO6 as having a p-type semiconducting nature with an indirect bandgap value of 2.765 eV. Moreover, the mechanical properties analysis and the related elastic constants demonstrate the anisotropic nature of the Sr2ScBiO6 with decent mechanical stability. Apart from that, the Sr2ScBiO6 was considered a brittle non-central force solid with dominant covalent bondings. The varying optical parameter evaluations highlighted the potential use of Sr2ScBiO6 in visible-light (VIS) and ultraviolet (UV)-based optoelectronic devices. Furthermore, the semiconducting nature of Sr2ScBiO6 was verified through its thermoelectric response, which revealed that the charge carriers mostly consist of holes. The Sr2ScBiO6 recorded a high figure of merit (ZT) value, confirming that the material would be advantageous in renewable energy and thermoelectric (TE) applications.

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Acknowledgements

The author (Tahani A. Alrebdi) extends her sincere appreciation to Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project no. (PNURSP2023R71), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia for funding this work through Large Groups Project under Grant no. L.R.G.P2/515/44.

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SA-Q, HR, MAA, ZA, TAA wrote the main manuscript. KIH, MK, NR prepared figures. ASV, ME, MM reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Samah Al-Qaisi or Tahani A. Alrebdi.

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Al-Qaisi, S., Rached, H., Ali, M.A. et al. A comprehensive first-principles study on the physical properties of Sr2ScBiO6 for low-cost energy technologies. Opt Quant Electron 55, 1015 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05282-x

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