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Enhancing performance of optical chaotic-based secure fiber-optic communication system

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Abstract

Data security is essential for applications that require a significant level of data privacy. Online banking and government mailing are good examples of data with security requirements. This paper demonstrates an enhanced secure fiber-optic communication system based on chaos using Optisystem 7.0 software. A 10 Gb/s externally modulated signal is transmitted over 100 km of standard single-mode fiber. The modulated data is hidden by a chaotic optical signal generated by controlling the rate parameters of a semiconductor laser. The results showed that chaos degrades the overall system performance and limits the transmission distance to 70 km. A chirped fiber-Bragg grating and erbium-doped fiber amplifier are introduced to compensate signal dispersion and to increase the transmission distance to 104 km (80% enhancement). Also, the results revealed that maximum Q-factor of 4.2 and a minimum bit error rate of \({10}^{-8}\) are successfully recovered the data at the receiver.

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The data generated during this study are only available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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AWA designed and performed the experiment simulations and data analysis. AKA proposed the study of the manuscript, and FFR gave a valuable revision and illustration of some concept. All authors wrote the article and suitable editing, and reading, and approved the final version.

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Correspondence to Ahmed W. Abdulwahhab.

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Abdulwahhab, A.W., Abass, A.K., Saleh, M.A. et al. Enhancing performance of optical chaotic-based secure fiber-optic communication system. Opt Quant Electron 55, 468 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04757-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04757-1

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