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Simulation investigation of dual-wavelength tuning of light emitting diodes with single QW structure

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Abstract

In the present study, spectral tuning of dual-wavelength emission in monolithic InGaN/GaN multiple-quantum well light-emitting diodes was investigated based on an experiment. The reference InGaN/GaN QWs are composed of GaN barriers and “three layers” wells containing a “wetting layer”, a grading layer and a relatively low indium content InGaN layer, which has been grown in the laboratory. The simulation results show that the short wavelength light-emitting peak rises with the increasing of the grading layer thickness. In the meantime, when the thickness of the low indium content InGaN layer decreases, the long wavelength light-emitting peak falls. Dual-wavelength emissions can be achieved by tuning the grading layer thickness and the low indium content InGaN layer thickness. In addition, as the ratios of grading layer to the low indium content InGaN layer increase, the emission peaks show redshift because the interband transitions energy became smaller.

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Acknowledgments

Project supported by the Special Funds for the Innovation of Forefront and Key Technology of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2014B010119004), the Science and Technology Program Project for the Innovation of Forefront and Key Technology of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2014B010121001), the Special Project for Key Science and Technology of Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2014A2FC204), technological Projects of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 2013B010204065) and the Special Funds for Strategic Emerging Industries of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2012A080304006).

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Correspondence to Huiqing Sun.

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Sun, H., Sun, H., Gao, M. et al. Simulation investigation of dual-wavelength tuning of light emitting diodes with single QW structure. Opt Quant Electron 48, 177 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-016-0453-x

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