Abstract
In this work, we present an important advance in the Lyapunov function method for the external stability of Caputo fractional-order nonlinear control systems. Benefiting from the very recent development of fractional calculus, the continuous differentiability imposed on inputs and vector field functions as required by the existing Lyapunov function method is successfully removed. This reduction in conditions improves the existing results to a large extent.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Morris, K.A.: Introduction to feedback control. Academic Press, Cambridge (2001)
Khalil, H.K.: Nonlinear Systems. Pearson Education, London (2015)
Rakhshan, M., Gupta, V., Godwine, B.: On passivity of fractional order systems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 57(2), 1378–1389 (2019)
Gallegos, J.A., Duarte-Mermoud, M.A.: A dissipative approach to the stability of multi-order fractional systems. IMA J. Math. Control Inf. 43, 1–16 (2018)
Wu, C., Ren, J.: External stability of Caputo fractional-order nonlinear control systems. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 29(12), 4041–4055 (2019)
van der Schaft, A.J.: \(L_{2}\)-gain analysis of nonlinear systems and nonlinear state feedback \(H_{\infty }\) control. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 37(6), 770–784 (1992)
Ball, J.A., Helton, J.W., Walker, M.L.: \(H_{\infty }\) control for nonlinear systems with output feedback. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 38(4), 546–559 (1993)
Aguila-Camacho, N., Duarte-Mermoud, M.A., Gallegos, J.A.: Lyapunov functions for fractional order systems. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 19, 2951–2957 (2014)
Tuan, H.T., Trinh, H.: Stability of fractional-order nonlinear systems by Lyapunov direct method. IET Control Theory Appl. 12(17), 2417–2422 (2018)
Wu, C., Liu, X.: Lyapunov and external stability of Caputo fractional order switching systems. Nonlinear Anal.: Hybrid Syst. 34, 131–146 (2019)
Ren, J., Wu, C.: Advances in Lyapunov theory of Caputo fractional-order systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 97, 2521–2531 (2019)
Diethelm, K.: The Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2010)
Vainikko, G.: Which functions are fractionally differentiable? J. Anal. Appl. 35, 465–487 (2016)
Wu, C., Liu, X.: The continuation of solutions to systems of Caputo fractional order differential equations. Fract. Calculus Appl. Anal. 23(2), 591–599 (2020)
Murali, K., Lakshmanan, L., Chua, O.: The simplest dissipative nonautonoumous chaotic circuit. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.-I: Fundamental Theory Appl. 41(6), 462–463 (1994)
Diethelm, K., Freed, A.D.: The FracPECE subroutine for the numerical solution of differential equations of fractional order. Forschung und wissenschaftliches Rechnen 1998, 57–71 (1999)
Baleanu, D., Mustafa, O.G.: On the global existence of solutions to a class of fractional differential equations. Comput. Math. Appl. 59, 1835–1841 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
The author declares that he has no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wu, C. External stability of Caputo fractional-order nonlinear control systems: advances in the Lyapunov function method. Nonlinear Dyn 104, 429–438 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-06182-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-06182-5