Skip to main content
Log in

Stability analysis and synthesis of stabilizing controls for a class of nonlinear mechanical systems

  • Original paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the problems of stability and stabilization for a class of nonlinear mechanical systems. It is assumed that considered systems are under the action of linear gyroscopic forces, nonlinear homogeneous positional forces and nonlinear homogeneous dissipative forces of positional–viscous friction. An approach to strict Lyapunov functions construction for such systems is proposed. With the aid of these functions, sufficient conditions of the asymptotic stability and estimates of the convergence rate of solutions are found. Moreover, systems with delay in the positional forces are studied, and new delay-independent stability conditions are derived. The obtained results are used for developing new approaches to the synthesis of stabilizing controls with delay in feedback law.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rouche, N., Habets, P., Laloy, M.: Stability Theory by Liapunov’s Direct Method. Springer, New York (1977)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Zubov, V.I.: Methods of A.M. Lyapunov and Their Applications. P. Noordhoff Ltd., Groningen (1964)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Lakshmikantham, V., Leela, S., Martynyuk, A.A.: Stability Analysis of Nonlinear Systems. Marcel Dekker, New York (1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Beards, C.F.: Engineering Vibration Analysis with Application to Control Systems. Edward Arnold, London (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kozmin, A., Mikhlin, Yu., Pierre, C.: Transient in a two-DOF nonlinear system. Nonlinear Dyn. 51(1–2), 141–154 (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Blekhman, I.I.: Vibrational Mechanics. Fizmatlit, Moscow (1994). (in Russian)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Luongo, A., Zulli, D.: Nonlinear energy sink to control elastic strings: the internal resonance case. Nonlinear Dyn. 81(1–2), 425–435 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Tikhonov, A.A., Tkhai, V.N.: Symmetric oscillations of charged gyrostat in weakly elliptical orbit with small inclination. Nonlinear Dyn. 85(3), 1919–1927 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Malisoff, M., Mazenc, F.: Constructions of Strict Lyapunov Functions. Communications and Control Engineering. Springer, London (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Hafstein, S.F., Valfells, A.: Efficient computation of Lyapunov functions for nonlinear systems by integrating numerical solutions. Nonlinear Dyn. 97(3), 1895–1910 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Siljak, D.D.: Decentralized Control of Complex Systems. Academic Press, New York (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Zubov, V.I.: Analytical Dynamics of Gyroscopic Systems. Sudostroenie, Leningrad (1970). (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Merkin, D.R.: Gyroscopic Systems. Nauka, Moscow (1974). (in Russian)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Dashkovskiy, S., Pavlichkov, S.: Decentralized stabilization of infinite networks of systems with nonlinear dynamics and uncontrollable linearization. IFAC-PapersOnLine 50(1), 1692–1698 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Aleksandrov, AYu., Kosov, A.A.: The stability and stabilization of non-linear, non-stationary mechanical systems. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 74(5), 553–562 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Haller, G., Ponsioen, S.: Exact model reduction by a slow-fast decomposition of nonlinear mechanical systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 90(1), 617–647 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Aleksandrov, AYu., Kosov, A.A.: Stability and stabilization of equilibrium positions of nonlinear nonautonomous mechanical systems. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. Intern. 48(4), 511–520 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Aleksandrov, A.Y., Aleksandrova, E.B.: Asymptotic stability conditions for a class of hybrid mechanical systems with switched nonlinear positional forces. Nonlinear Dyn. 83(4), 2427–2434 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Gendelman, O.V., Lamarque, C.H.: Dynamics of linear oscillator coupled to strongly nonlinear attachment with multiple states of equilibrium. Chaos Solitons Fractals 24, 501–509 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Agafonov, S.A.: The stability and stabilization of the motion of non-conservative mechanical systems. J. Appl. Math. Mech. 74(4), 401–405 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Agafonov, S.A.: On the stability of a circular system subjected to nonlinear dissipative forces. Mech. Solids 44(3), 366–371 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Cruz-Zavala, E., Sanchez, T., Moreno, J.A., Nufio, E.: Strict Lyapunov functions for homogeneous finite-time second-order systems. In: Proceedings of 2018 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), Miami Beach, Fl., USA, pp. 1530–1535 (2018)

  23. Acosta, J.A., Panteley, E., Ortega, R.: A strict Lyapunov function for fully-actuated mechanical systems controlled by IDA-PBC. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, St. Petersburg, Russia, pp. 519–524 (2009)

  24. Praly, L.: Observers to the aid of “strictification” of Lyapunov functions. Syst. Control Lett. 134, 104510 (2019)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Aleksandrov, A.Yu.: Some stability conditions for nonlinear systems with time-varying parameters. In: Proceedings of the 11th IFAC Workshop Control Applications of Optimization, St. Petersburg, Russia, July 3–6, 2000, pp. 7–10 (2000)

  26. Post, R.F.: Stability issues in ambienttemperature passive magnetic bearing systems. In: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Technical Information Department’s Digital Library, February 17 http://e-reports-ext.llnl.gov/pdf/237270.pdf (2000)

  27. Aleksandrov, A.Yu., Zhabko, A.P., Zhabko, I.A., Kosov, A.A.: Stabilization of the equilibrium position of a magnetic control system with delay. In: Proceedings of the 25th Russian Particle Accelerator Conference, RuPAC, St. Petersburg, Russia, November 21–25, 2016, pp. 736–738 (2016)

  28. Rouche, N., Mawhin, J.: Ordinary Differential Equations: Stability and Periodical Solutions. Pitman publishing Ltd., London (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Tunç, C.: Stability to vector Liénard equation with constant deviating argument. Nonlinear Dyn. 73(3), 1245–1251 (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Caldeira-Saraiva, F.: The boundedness of solutions of a Liénard equation arising in the theory of ship rolling. IMA J. Appl. Math. 36(2), 129–139 (1986)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Heidel, J.W.: Global asymptotic stability of a generalized Liénard equation. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 19(3), 629–636 (1970)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Liu, B., Huang, L.: Boundedness of solutions for a class of retarded Liénard equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 286(2), 422–434 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Rosier, L.: Homogeneous Lyapunov function for homogeneous continuous vector field. Syst. Control Lett. 19(6), 467–473 (1992)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. Gu, K., Kharitonov, V.L., Chen, J.: Stability of Time-delay Systems. Birkhauser, Boston, MA (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Niculescu, S.: Delay Effects on Stability: A Robust Control Approach. Lecture Notes in Control and Information Science. Springer, New York (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  36. Aleksandrov, AYu., Hu, G.D., Zhabko, A.P.: Delay-independent stability conditions for some classes of nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 59(8), 2209–2214 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. Aleksandrov, AYu., Aleksandrova, E.B., Zhabko, A.P.: Asymptotic stability conditions and estimates of solutions for nonlinear multiconnected time-delay systems. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 35, 3531–3554 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 19-01-00146-a).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Yu. Aleksandrov.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of interest

The author declares that he has no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Aleksandrov, A.Y. Stability analysis and synthesis of stabilizing controls for a class of nonlinear mechanical systems. Nonlinear Dyn 100, 3109–3119 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-05709-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-05709-0

Keywords

Navigation