Skip to main content
Log in

Existence, number, and stability of limit cycles in weakly dissipative, strongly nonlinear oscillators

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Oscillators control many functions of electronic devices, but are subject to uncontrollable perturbations induced by the environment. As a consequence, the influence of perturbations on oscillators is a question of both theoretical and practical importance. In this paper, a method based on Abelian integrals is applied to determine the emergence of limit cycles from centers, in strongly nonlinear oscillators subject to weak dissipative perturbations. It is shown how Abelian integrals can be used to determine which terms of the perturbation are influent. An upper bound to the number of limit cycles is given as a function of the degree of a polynomial perturbation, and the stability of the emerging limit cycles is discussed. Formulas to determine numerically the exact number of limit cycles, their stability, shape and position are given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hilbert, D.: Mathematical problems. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 8, 407–436 (1902) (M. Newton translation)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Arnold, V.I.: Loss of stability of self-oscillations close to resonance and versal deformations of equivariant vector fields. Funct. Anal. Appl. 11, 85–92 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Arnold, V.I.: Ten problems. Adv. Sov. Math. 1, 1–8 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Endo, T., Chua, L.O.: Chaos from phase–locked loops. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 35(8), 987–1003 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Endo, T., Chua, L.O., Narita, T.: Chaos from phase–locked loops part II: High-dissipation case. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 35(2), 255–263 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Savov, V.N., Georgiev, Z.D., Todorov, T.G.: Analysis of oscillations in quasi-conservative strongly nonlinear oscillator systems. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I: Fundam. Theory Appl. 50(12), 1585–1588 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Savov, V.N., Georgiev, Z.D., Todorov, T.G.: Analysis and synthesis of perturbed Duffing oscillators. Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl. 34, 281–306 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Bonnin, M.: Harmonic balance, Melnikov method and nonlinear oscillators under resonant perturbation. Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl. 36, 247–274 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Guckenheimer, J., Holmes, P.: Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems and Bifurcations of Vector Fields, 5th edn. Springer, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Li, J.: Hilbert’s 16th problem and bifurcations of planar polynomial vector fields. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos 13(1), 47–106 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Christopher, C., Li, C.: Limit Cycles of Differential Equations. Advanced Courses in Mathematics—CRM Barcelona. Birkhäuser, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pontryagin, L.S.: On dynamical systems close to Hamiltonian systems. Z. Exp. Theor. Phys. 4, 234–238 (1934)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dumortier, F., Li, C.: Perturbation from an elliptic Hamiltonian of degree fouró-III global centre. J. Differ. Equ. 188, 473–511 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Petrov, G.S.: On the nonoscillation of elliptic integrals. Funct. Anal. Appl. 31(4), 262–265 (1997)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, Y.: Zeros of Abelian integrals for the reversible codimension four quadratic centers \({Q}_{3}^{r}\cap Q_{4}^{*}\). Isr. J. Math. 136, 125–143 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I.A.: Handbook of Mathematical Functions. National Bureau of Standards, Washington (1964)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michele Bonnin.

Additional information

This work was partially supported by the Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca, under the FIRB project no. RBAU01LRKJ. The author thanks the Istituto Superiore Mario Boella and the regional government of Piedmont for financial support.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bonnin, M. Existence, number, and stability of limit cycles in weakly dissipative, strongly nonlinear oscillators. Nonlinear Dyn 62, 321–332 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9719-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9719-1

Keywords

Navigation