Abstract
In this paper, the bifurcations of heterodimensional cycles are investigated by setting up a suitable local coordinate system in a four-dimensional system. Under some ungeneric conditions—one orbit flip and one inclination flip—the persistence of heterodimensional cycles, the existence of homoclinic orbit and a family of periodic orbits, the coexistence of heterodimensional loop and periodic orbit are obtained. Also, the relevant bifurcation surfaces and their existing regions are given.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bonatti, C., Diaz, L.J., Pujals, E., Rocha, J.: Robust transitivity and heterodimensional cycles. Asterisque 286, 187–222 (2003)
Chow, S.N., Hale, J.K.: Methods of Bifurcation Theory. Springer, New York (1982)
Diaz, L.J., Rocha, J.: Heterodimensional cycles, partial hyperbolicity and limit dynamics. Fundam. Math. 174, 127–186 (2002)
Han, M.A., Bi, P.: Existence and bifurcation of periodic solutions of high-dimensional delay differential equations. Chaos Solitons Fractals 20, 1027–1036 (2004)
He, J.H.: Limit cycle and bifurcation of nonlinear problems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 26, 827–833 (2005)
Jin, Y.L., Zhu, D.M.: Degenerated homoclinic bifurcations with higher dimensions. Chin. Ann. Math. B 21, 201–210 (2000)
Jin, Y.L., Zhu, D.M.: Bifurcations of rough heteroclinic loops with three saddle points. Acta Math. Sin. Eng. Ser. 18, 199–208 (2002)
Jin, Y.L., Zhu, D.M.: Bifurcations of rough heteroclinic loop with two saddle points. Sci. Chin., Ser. A 46, 459–468 (2003)
Lamb, J.S.W., Teixeira, M.A., Webster, K.N.: Heteroclinic bifurcations near Hopf-zero bifurcation in reversible vector fields in R 3. J. Differ. Equs. 219, 78–115 (2005)
Bonatti, C., Diaz, L.J., Marcelo, V.: Dynamics Beyond Uniform Hyperbolicity: A Global Geometric and Probabilistic Perspective. Science Publishing House, Beijing (2007)
Rademacher, J.D.M.: Homoclinic orbits near heteroclinic cycles with one equilibrium and one periodic orbit. J. Differ. Equs. 218, 390–443 (2005)
Shui, S.L., Zhu, D.M.: Codimension 3 nonresonant bifurcations of homoclinic orbits with two inclination flips. Sci. Chin., Ser. A 48, 248–260 (2005)
Wiggins, S.: Introduction to Applied Nonlinear Dynamical System and Chaos. Springer, New York (1990)
Zhang, T.S., Zhu, D.M.: Codimension 3 homoclinic bifurcation of orbit flip with resonant eigenvalues corresponding to the tangent directions. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos Appl. Sci. Eng. 14, 4161–4175 (2004)
Zhu, D.M.: Problems in homoclinic bifurcation with higher dimensions. Acta Math. Sin. Eng. Ser. 14, 341–352 (1998)
Zhu, D.M., Xia, Z.H.: Bifurcation of heteroclinic loops. Sci. Chin., Ser. A 41, 837–848 (1998)
Geng, F.J., Zhu, D.M., Xu, Y.C.: Bifurcations of heterodimensional cycles with two saddle points. Chaos Solitons Fractals 39(5), 2063–2075 (2009)
Xu, Y.C., Zhu, D.M., Geng, F.J.: Codimension 3 heteroclinic bifurcations with orbit and inclination flips in reversible systems. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos 18(12), 3689–3701 (2008)
Homburg, A.J., Krauskopf, B.: Resonant homoclinic flip bifurcations. J. Dyn. Differ. Equs. 12, 807–850 (2000)
Cao, H.J., Chen, G.R.: A simplified optimal control method for homoclinic bifurcations. Nonlinear Dyn. 42(1), 43–61 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10671069, 60773179) and Foundation of State Key Basic Research 973 Development Programming Item of China (No. 2004CB318000).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, Y., Zhu, D. Bifurcations of heterodimensional cycles with one orbit flip and one inclination flip. Nonlinear Dyn 60, 1–13 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-009-9575-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-009-9575-z