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(25–35) Attenuated SREBP Level in Nuclear Extracts of Serum-Deprived Human Neuroblastoma Cells

Abstract

Disturbance in cholesterol homeostasis appears to be an important factor in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. The aim of the present study was to investigate sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) levels in the nuclear extracts of human neuroblastoma cells and the possible interaction of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) and cholesterol with this transcription factor. In this study, cultured human neuroblastoma cells (SHSY-5Y) were incubated in serum-deprived media in the presence or absence of Aβ(25–35) (1 μM) or cholesterol (300 μM) for 24 h. Nuclear extracts were subjected to SDS-PAGE, and SREBP cleavage product (68 kDa) was detected by immunoblotting. SREBP levels were elevated in the cells incubated 24 h in serum-deprived experimental media and were attenuated by Aβ or cholesterol-supplementation. It is likely that the ability of Aβ to release cholesterol into the medium and downregulate SREBP is due to a feedback mechanism.

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Acknowledgment

Support to PK from the Swedish Alzheimer Foundation is gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Pelin Kelicen.

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Kelicen, P., Cincioğlu, M., Hızlı, F. et al.(25–35) Attenuated SREBP Level in Nuclear Extracts of Serum-Deprived Human Neuroblastoma Cells. Neurochem Res 34, 845 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-008-9832-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-008-9832-4

Keywords

  • SREBP
  • Cholesterol
  • Human neuroblastoma cells (SHSY-5Y)