Abstract
In this paper, we consider the finite time anti-synchronization (A-SYN) of master-slave coupled quaternion-valued neural networks, where the time-varying delays can be asynchronous and unbounded. Without adopting the general decomposition method, the quaternion-valued state is considered as a whole, which greatly reduces the hassle of further analysis and calculations. The designed controller is delay-free, and the terms with time delay do not need to be bounded globally. Several sufficient conditions for ensuring the finite time A-SYN are obtained under 1-norm and 2-norm respectively. The A-SYN error will be proved to evolve from the initial value to 1 in finite time, and evolve from 1 to 0 also in finite time, hence the finite time A-SYN is proved, which is called two-phases-method. Moreover, adaptive rules for control strengths are also designed to realize the finite time A-SYN. Lastly, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the correctness and effectiveness of our obtained results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chua L, Yang L (1988) Cellular neural networks: applications. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst 35(10):1273–1290
Widrow B, Rumelhart D, Lehr M (1994) Neural networks: applications in industry, business and science. Commun ACM 37(3):93–105
Isokawa T, Kusakabe T, Matsui N, Peper F (2003) Quaternion neural network and its application. Knowl-Based Intell Inf Eng Syst 2774:318–324
Sudbery A (1979) Quaternionic analysis. Math Proc Camb Philos Soc 85(2):199–225
Parcollet T, Morchid M, Linares G (2017) Deep quaternion neural networks for spoken language understanding. IEEE Autom Speech Recogn Underst Worksh (ASRU) 2017:504–511
Zhu X, Xu Y, Xu H, Chen C (2018) Quaternion convolutional neural networks. In: Process of the European conference on computer vision (ECCV), pp 645–661
Gaudet C, Maida A (2018) Deep quaternion networks. In: International joint conference on neural networks (IJCNN), pp 1–8
Yang T, Chua L (1997) Impulsive stabilization for control and synchronization of chaotic systems: theory and application to secure communication. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I Fundam Theor Appl 44(10):976–988
Wu A, Zeng Z (2013) Anti-synchronization control of a class of memristive recurrent neural networks. Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simul 18(2):373–385
Liu D, Zhu S, Sun K (2018) Anti-synchronization of complex-valued memristor-based delayed neural networks. Neural Netw 105:1–13
Liu X, Chen T (2016) Global exponential stability for complex-valued recurrent neural networks with asynchronous time delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 27(3):593–606
Hu J, Wang J (2012) Global stability of complex-valued recurrent neural networks with time-delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 23(6):853–865
Liu X, Li Z (2019) Global \(\mu \)-stability of quaternion-valued neural networks with unbounded and asynchronous time-varying delays. IEEE Access 7:9128–9141
Liu Y, Wang Z, Yuan Y, Liu W (2019) Event-triggered partial-nodes-based state estimation for delayed complex networks with bounded distributed delays. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Syst 49(6):1088–1098
Liu Y, Zhang D, Lu J, Cao J (2016) Global \(\mu \)-stability criteria for quaternion-valued neural networks with unbounded time-varying delays. Inf Sci 360:273–288
Liu Y, Wang Z, Liu X (2006) Global exponential stability of generalized recurrent neural networks with discrete and distributed delays. Neural Netw 19(5):667–675
Liu Y, Zhang D, Lu J (2017) Global exponential stability for quaternion-valued recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays. Nonlinear Dyn 87(1):553–565
Liu Y, Zhang D, Lou J, Lu J, Cao J (2018) Stability analysis of quaternion-valued neural networks: Decomposition and direct approaches. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(9):4201–4211
Shu H, Song Q, Liu Y, Zhao Z, Alsaadi F (2017) Global \(\mu \)-stability of quaternion-valued neural networks with non-differentiable time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 247:202–212
Li Y, Li B, Yao S, Xiong L (2018) The global exponential pseudo almost periodic synchronization of quaternion-valued cellular neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 303:75–87
Chen X, Song Q, Li Z, Zhao Z, Liu Y (2018) Stability analysis of continuous-time and discrete-time quaternion-valued neural networks with linear threshold neurons. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(7):2769–2781
Song Q, Chen X (2018) Multistability analysis of quaternion-valued neural networks with time delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(11):5430–5440
Tu Z, Cao J, Alsaedi A, Ahmad B (2018) Stability analysis for delayed quaternion-valued neural networks via nonlinear measure approach. Nonlinear Anal-Model Control 23(3):361–379
Song Q, Yan H, Zhao Z, Liu Y (2016) Global exponential stability of impulsive complex-valued neural networks with both asynchronous time-varying and continuously distributed delays. Neural Netw 81:1–10
Zhu J, Sun J (2019) Stability of quaternion-valued neural networks with mixed delays. Neural Process Lett 49(2):819–833
Wei R, Cao J (2020) Global exponential synchronization of quaternion-valued memristive neural networks with time delays. Nonlinear Anal-Model Control 25(1):36–56
Lu W, Liu X, Chen T (2016) A note on finite-time and fixed-time stability. Neural Netw 81:11–15
Wang W, Li L, Peng H, Kurths J, Xiao J, Yang Y (2016) Finite-time anti-synchronization control of memristive neural networks with stochastic perturbations. Neural Process Lett 43(1):49–63
Liu X, Chen T (2018) Finite-time and fixed-time cluster synchronization with or without pinning control. IEEE Trans Cybern 48(1):240–252
Deng H, Bao H (2019) Fixed-time synchronization of quaternion-valued neural networks. Phys A 527:121351
Aouiti C, Miaadi F (2018) Finite-time stabilization of neutral Hopfield neural networks with mixed delays. Neural Process Lett 48(3):1645–1669
Hou J, Huang Y, Yang E (2019) Finite-time anti-synchronization of multi-weighted coupled neural networks with and without coupling delays. Neural Process Lett 50(3):2871–2898
Sun K, Zhu S, Wei Y, Zhang X, Gao F (2019) Finite-time synchronization of memristor-based complex-valued neural networks with time delays. Phys Lett A 383(19):2255–2263
Feng L, Yu J, Hu C, Yang C, Jiang H (2020) Nonseparation method-based finite/fixed-time synchronization of fully complex-valued discontinuous neural networks. IEEE Trans Cybern. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2020.2980684
Yang C, Xiong Z, Yang T (2020) Finite-time synchronization of coupled inertial memristive neural networks with mixed delays via nonlinear feedback control. Neural Process Lett 51(2):1921–1938
Xiong X, Tang R, Yang X (2019) Finite-time synchronization of memristive neural networks with proportional delay. Neural Process Lett 50(2):1139–1152
Zhou C, Zhang W, Yang X, Xu C, Feng J (2017) Finite-time synchronization of complex-valued neural networks with mixed delays and uncertain perturbations. Neural Process Lett 46(1):271–291
Liu Y, Qin Y, Huang J, Huang T, Yang X (2019) Finite-time synchronization of complex-valued neural networks with multiple time-varying delays and infinite distributed delays. Neural Process Lett 50(2):1773–1787
Zhang Z, Zheng T, Yu S (2019) Finite-time anti-synchronization of neural networks with time-varying delays via inequality skills. Neurocomputing 356:60–68
Zhang Z, Cao J (2019) Novel finite-time synchronization criteria for inertial neural networks with time delays via integral inequality method. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 30(5):1476–1485
Zhang Z, Li A, Yu S (2018) Finite-time synchronization for delayed complex-valued neural networks via integrating inequality method. Neurocomputing 318:248–260
Zhang Z, Chen M, Li A (2020) Further study on finite-time synchronization for delayed inertial neural networks via inequality skills. Neurocomputing 373:15–23
Liu X, Li Z (2020) Finite time anti-synchronization of complex-valued neural networks with bounded asynchronous time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 387:129–138
Wang L, Chen T (2018) Finite-time anti-synchronization of neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 275:1595–1600
Wang L, Chen T (2019) Finite-time and fixed-time anti-synchronization of neural networks with time-varying delays. Neurocomputing 329:165–171
Liu X (2020) Adaptive finite time stability of delayed systems with applications to network synchronization. IEEE Trans Cybern. arXiv:2002.00145
Liu X, Ma H (2020) Adaptive finite time stability of delayed systems via aperiodically intermittent control and quantized control. arXiv:2002.08851
Wang J, Liu X (2020) Global \(\mu \)-stability and finite-time control of octonion-valued neural networks with unbounded delays. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern-Syst. arXiv:2003.11330
Liu X, Lin W (2020) Fixed-time stability of delayed systems: adaptive rule and network synchronization. Submitted
Chen T, Wang L (2007) Global \(\mu \)-stability of delayed neural networks with unbounded time-varying delays. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 18(6):1836–1840
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 61673298, 61203149; Shanghai Rising-Star Program of China under Grant No. 17QA1404500; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai under Grant No. 17ZR1445700; the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Tongji University.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, Z., Liu, X. Finite Time Anti-synchronization of Quaternion-Valued Neural Networks with Asynchronous Time-Varying Delays. Neural Process Lett 52, 2253–2274 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-020-10348-y
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-020-10348-y