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Finite Time Anti-synchronization of Quaternion-Valued Neural Networks with Asynchronous Time-Varying Delays

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Abstract

In this paper, we consider the finite time anti-synchronization (A-SYN) of master-slave coupled quaternion-valued neural networks, where the time-varying delays can be asynchronous and unbounded. Without adopting the general decomposition method, the quaternion-valued state is considered as a whole, which greatly reduces the hassle of further analysis and calculations. The designed controller is delay-free, and the terms with time delay do not need to be bounded globally. Several sufficient conditions for ensuring the finite time A-SYN are obtained under 1-norm and 2-norm respectively. The A-SYN error will be proved to evolve from the initial value to 1 in finite time, and evolve from 1 to 0 also in finite time, hence the finite time A-SYN is proved, which is called two-phases-method. Moreover, adaptive rules for control strengths are also designed to realize the finite time A-SYN. Lastly, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the correctness and effectiveness of our obtained results.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 61673298, 61203149; Shanghai Rising-Star Program of China under Grant No. 17QA1404500; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai under Grant No. 17ZR1445700; the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Tongji University.

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Correspondence to Xiwei Liu.

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Li, Z., Liu, X. Finite Time Anti-synchronization of Quaternion-Valued Neural Networks with Asynchronous Time-Varying Delays. Neural Process Lett 52, 2253–2274 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-020-10348-y

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