Skip to main content
Log in

Behavior of Rats in an Open Field Test as a Prognostic Indicator of Corticosterone Levels Before and After Stress

  • Published:
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Studies were performed to assess the role of behavioral indicators in an open field test in predicting the blood corticosterone level in stress. The most reliable indicators of behavior in the open field, reflecting a high probability of a significant increase in the corticosterone concentration after 3-h restraint, were a short latent period of first movement and a low level of motor activity. The probability of high corticosterone in normal “unstressed” conditions is reflected by a low level of motor activity and, conversely, a long latent period for the excursion to the central squares of the field.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. V. Koplik, “A method for identifying criteria of the resistance of rats to emotional stress,” Vestn. Med. Tekhnol., 9, No. 1, 16–18 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. V. Sudakov, Individual Resistance to Emotional Stress, Moscow (1998).

  3. K. V. Sudakov and V. V. Andrianov, “Functional systems theory as the basis for the formation of a systematic worldview in medical students,” Sechenovskii Vestn., 1, No. 7, 29–33 (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. S. Pertsov, V. Kreuzer, N. Mikhael’, et al., “Adrenal catecholamines in August and Wistar rats in acute emotional stress,” Byull. Eksperim. Biol. Med., 123, No. 6, 645–648 (1997).

  5. A. E. Umryukhin, A. N. Kravtsov, L. A. Ventrilé, et al., “Stress reactions in rats after immunization to serotonin,” Byull. Eksperim. Biol. Med., 140, No. 12, 604–607 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. V. Callahan, K. E. Tschetter, and P. J. Ronan, “Inhibition of corticotropin releasing factor expression in the central nucleus of the amygdala attenuates stress-induced behavioral and endocrine responses,” Front. Neurosci., 29, No. 7, 195 (2013).

  7. J. P. Damián, V. Acosta, M. Da Cuña, et al., “Effect of resveratrol on behavioral performance of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice in anxiety tests,” Exp. Anim., 63, No. 3, 277–287 (2014).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. A. M. Füchsl, I. D. Neumann, and S. O. Reber, “Stress resilience: a low-anxiety genotype protects male mice from the consequences of chronic psychosocial stress,” Endocrinology, 155, No. 1, 117–126 (2014).

  9. F. Mora, G. Segovia, A. Del Arco, et al., “Stress, neurotransmitters, corticosterone and body-brain integration,” Brain Res., 1476, 71–85 (2012).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. D. G. Satterlee and R. H. Marin, “Stressor-induced changes in openfield behavior of Japanese quail selected for contrasting adrenocortical responsiveness to immobilization,” Poult. Sci., 85, No. 3, 404–409 (2006).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. A. L. Stiller, R. C. Drugan, A. Hazi, and S. P. Kent, “Stress resilience and vulnerability: the association with rearing conditions, endocrine function, immunology, and anxious behavior,” Psychoneuroendocrinology, 36, 383–1395 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Tilahun, J. T. Maringwa, H. Geys, et al., “Investigating association between behavior, corticosterone, heart rate, and blood pressure in rats using surrogate marker evaluation methodology,” J. Biopharm. Stat., 19, No. 1, 133–149 (2009).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. X. Qian, S. K. Droste, S. L. Lightman, et al., “Circadian and ultradian rhythms of free glucocorticoid hormone are highly synchronized between the blood, the subcutaneous tissue, and the brain,” Endocrinology, 153, No. 9, 4346–4353 (2012).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. S. Wang, J. Chen, G. Yue, et al., “Neuropeptide Y and leptin receptor expression in the hypothalamus of rats with chronic immobilization stress,” Neural Regen. Res., 8, No. 18, 1721–1726 (2013).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. S. Grigorchuk.

Additional information

Translated from Rossiiskii Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal imeni I. M. Sechenova, Vol. 101, No. 12, pp. 1366–1371, December, 2015.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Umryukhin, P.E., Grigorchuk, O.S. Behavior of Rats in an Open Field Test as a Prognostic Indicator of Corticosterone Levels Before and After Stress. Neurosci Behav Physi 47, 456–458 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-017-0421-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-017-0421-3

Keywords

Navigation