The question of the nosological independence and diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is considered from the theoretical point of view in relation to the multifactorial development of the disease. These questions are discussed using the sequelae of combat trauma (PTSD in combatants) as an example. The author’s original concepts on the sequential development of pathos and nosos, as applied to “combat” PTSD, are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. K. Anokhin, Basic Questions in the General Theory of Functional Systems [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1971).
M. I. Astvatsaturov, “Contemporary neurological data on the essence of the emotions,” Sov. Nevropsikhiat., 1, 41–47 (1936).
A. G. Ivanov-Smolenskii, Impairments to Nerve Activity Due to Contusions/Bruises. A Military Medical Textbook [in Russian], USSR Academy of Sciences Press, Moscow (1945), Vol. 2, pp. 193–198.
International Classification of Diseases (10th edition). Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders: Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Criteria [Russian translation], Adis, St. Petersburg (1994).
W. B. Cannon, “The James-Lange theory of emotions: a critical examination and an alternative theory,” Am. J. Psychol., 39, No. 2, 106–119 (1927).
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV (4th edition, text revision), American Psychiatric Association, Washington (2000).
H. Epilepsy, P. Bernard, and Ch. Brisset, Manuel de Psychiatrie (3-me ed.), Masson et Cie, Paris (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii imeni S. S. Korsakova, Vol. 109, No. 12, Iss. I, pp. 8–11, December, 2009.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Snedkov, E.V. The Question of the Nosological Independence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Neurosci Behav Physi 41, 161–164 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-011-9394-9
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11055-011-9394-9