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Physical Simulations of Gas Production Mechanism in Constant-Rate Co-production from Multiple Coal Reservoirs

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Abstract

Coalbed methane co-production is an efficient technique for producing gas from multiple coal reservoirs. In this study, four large-scale specimens were connected in parallel to model a system of coalbed methane production. The results revealed that a low-pressure coal reservoir is disrupted owing to the pressure equilibrium, causing the cross-formational flow of gas through the wellbore. The production and productivity contribution rates were positively correlated with the initial reservoir pressure over a stable production period, forming a “dynamic supply” state among the coal reservoirs. The intensity of the interlayer interference was negatively correlated with reservoir pressure such that with significant interlayer interference, reverse gas flow or a halt in production could occur in the low-pressure coal reservoir. The constant-rate production value and the effect of interlayer interference had an inverse relationship in terms of production; the smaller the former, the greater was the latter. Increasing the constant-rate value can restrict large-scale production from the high-pressure coal reservoir and improve the productivity recovery rate and production distribution of the low-pressure coal reservoir.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project [2016ZX05044002]; the National Natural Science Foundation of China [51874055, 51904044]. We thank the reviewers for their valuable comments during their busy schedule.

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Correspondence to Shoujian Peng or Fazhi Yan.

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Li, Q., Xu, J., Peng, S. et al. Physical Simulations of Gas Production Mechanism in Constant-Rate Co-production from Multiple Coal Reservoirs. Nat Resour Res 30, 1427–1443 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-020-09785-2

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