Skip to main content
Log in

Host range and specificity of an Argentinean isolate of the aquatic fungus Leptolegnia chapmanii (Oomycetes: Saprolegniales), a pathogen of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae)

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An isolate from Argentina of the fungal mosquito pathogen Leptolegnia chapmanii (ARSEF 5499), was tested against 12 species of mosquito larvae and on species of non-target aquatic invertebrates and vertebrates. The mosquito species tested were Aedes aegypti, Anopheles sp., Culex apicinus, Cx. castroi, Cx. dolosus, Cx. pipiens, Cx. renatoi, Isostomyia paranensis, Ochlerotatus albifasciatus, Oc. crinifer, Psorophora cyanescens, and P. ferox. Mosquito larvae of 10 species were susceptible, with mortality rates from 10–100%. Two mosquito species Cx. renatoi and I. paranensis were not infected by Leptolegnia. None of the non-target fauna treated was infected by L. chapmanii with exception of members of the Family Chironomidae which were susceptible at low infection rates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fukuda T, Willis OR, Barnard DR. Parasites of the Asian tiger mosquito and other container-inhabiting mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in northcentral Florida. J Med Entomol 1997; 84(2): 226–233.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Laird M. The Natural History of Larval Mosquito Habitats. London: Academic Press, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lord J, Fukuda T. An ultrastructural study of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae by Leptolegnia chapmanii (Oomycetes: Saprolegniales). Mycopathologia 1988; 104: 67–74.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. López Lastra CC, Steciow MM, García JJ. Registro más austral del hongo Leptolegnia chapmanii (Oomycetes: Saprolegniales) como patágeno de larvas de mosquitos (Diptera: Culicidae). Rev Iberoam Micol 1999; 16: 143–145.

    Google Scholar 

  5. McInnis T Jr, Zattau WC. Experimental infection of mosquito larvae by a species of the aquatic fungus Leptolegnia. J Invertebr Pathol 1982; 39: 98–104.

    Google Scholar 

  6. McInnis T Jr, Schimmel L, Noblet R. Host range studies with the fungus Leptolegnia a parasite of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae). J Med Entomol 1985; 22: 226–227.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nnakumusana ES. Susceptibility of mosquito larvae to Leptolegnia sp. Indian J Med Res 1986a; 84: 586–593.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Nnakumusana ES. An assessment of the mosquito pathogenic fungus Leptolegnia (SC-1) as a blackfly (Diptera: Simulidae) pathogen. Current Science 1986b; 55(13): 633–636.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Seymour R. Leptolegnia chapmanii an oomycete pathogen of mosquito larvae. Mycologia 1984; 76: 670–674.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zattau WC, McInnis T Jr. Life cycle and mode of infection of Leptolegnia chapmanni (Oomycetes) parasitizing Aedes aegypti. J Invertebr Pathol 1987, 50(2): 134–145.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. C. López Lastra.

Additional information

Researcher CIC (Committee for Scientific Research of Buenos Aires State).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

López Lastra, C.C., Scorsetti, A.C., Marti, G.A. et al. Host range and specificity of an Argentinean isolate of the aquatic fungus Leptolegnia chapmanii (Oomycetes: Saprolegniales), a pathogen of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae). Mycopathologia 158, 311–315 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-005-0498-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-005-0498-z

Key words

Navigation