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Grey-adversary perceptual network for anomaly detection

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Abstract

The task of anomaly detection in surveillance videos is challenging due to the sparsity and diversity. In order to perceive more discriminative features and further improve performance, a grey-adversary perceptual network is proposed for anomaly detection. Our method is designed as a combination of frame prediction stage and frame optimization stage. The former stage introduces a grey perceptual unit based on Deng’s grey relation, which perceives encoding features from encoder and outputs perceptual features for decoder, improving the capacity of anomaly perception. The latter one designs a discrimination network to learn more detailed features for small abnormal regions, and the grey absolute relation is imported to enhance the robustness against illumination, reducing the false detection. The training stage is performed by adversarial learning. Extensive experiments on UCSD Ped2, CUHK Avenue and ShanghaiTech datasets reach the averaged AUC of 97.6%, 88.9% and 73.7%, respectively. The comparison results with state-of-the-art methods demonstrate that the effectiveness and advantage of our method in anomaly detection.

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We provide original and editable data appearing in the submitted article, including figures, tables and experimental results.

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Funding

This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO.61871241, NO.61971245, NO.61976120); Nanjing University State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology (KFKT2019B15); Nantong Science and Technology Program (JC2021131); Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (KYCX22_3340).

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Chaobo Li, Hongjun Li, and Guoan Zhang. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Chaobo Li and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Hongjun Li.

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Li, C., Li, H. & Zhang, G. Grey-adversary perceptual network for anomaly detection. Multimed Tools Appl 83, 41273–41291 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17253-1

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