Skip to main content
Log in

Weighted non-negative matrix factorization based on adaptive robust local sparse graph

  • Published:
Multimedia Tools and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

As an efficient and intuitive dimension reduction algorithm, non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely employed in various fields. However, the existing NMF based methods have two disadvantages. Firstly, it treats each sample equally without considering the noise problem. Secondly, it does not restrict the coefficient matrix. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel weighted NMF algorithm based on adaptive robust local sparse graph (WNMF-ARLS), which includes the following superiorities compared with the other NMF-based algorithms: 1) The proposed method introduces a weighting regularization term, which distributes smaller weights to outliers and noise, and allocates larger weights to clean data. 2) Our method constructs a sparse local constraint graph to discover the data’s potential manifold structure. 3) Unlike most NMF algorithms based on graph regularization, in which the graphs remain unchanged and are pre-defined during the NMF process, the proposed method introduces sparse constraints and local constraints into the unified framework to adaptively construct the optimization graph. Lots of image clustering experiments are provided to illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed WNMF-ARLS algorithm. Experimental results also show that the clustering performance of the proposed method is significantly better than that of other comparison algorithms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Algorithm 1:
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

The data used in this paper are all from public datasets, and they can be easily obtained for scientific research.

References

  1. Bai Y, Wang C, Lou YH et al (2021) Hierarchical connectivity-centered clustering for unsupervised domain adaptation on person re-identification. IEEE Trans Image Process 30:6715–6729

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Boyd S, Parikh N, Chu E et al (2011) Distributed optimization and statistical learning via the alternating direction method of multipliers. Found Trends Mach Learn 3(1):1–122

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Cai D, He X, Han J, Huang TS (2011) Graph Regularized Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Data Representation. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 33(8):1548–1560

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cheng B, Yang J, Yan S et al (2010) Learning With L1-Graph for Image Analysis. IEEE Trans Image Process 19(4):858–866

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Dai XG, Zhang KK, Li JT et al (2021) Robust semi-supervised non-negative matrix factorization for binary subspace learning. Complex Intell Syst. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-021-00285-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ding C, Kong D (2012) Nonnegative matrix factorization using a robust error function. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Kyoto

  7. Gangodkar D, Chandran SN (2021) A novel image retrieval technique based on semi supervised clustering. Multimed Tools Appl 80(28–29):35741–35769

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hamza AB, Brady DJ (2006) Reconstruction of reflectance spectra using robust nonnegative matrix factorization. IEEE Trans Signal Process 54(9):3637–3642

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Han C, Shao G, Hao Y et al (2013) Non-Negative Matrix Factorization based on Locally Linear Embedding. 11th International Symposium on Operations Research and its Applications in Engineering, Technology and Management 2013 (ISORA 2013), Huangshan

  10. He X, Wang Q, Li X (2019) Robust adaptive graph regularized non-negative matrix factorization. IEEE Access 7:83101–83110

  11. Hu WB, Chen CA, Ye FH et al (2021) Learning deep discriminative representations with pseudo supervision for image clustering. Inf Sci 568:199–215

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Hu SZ, Yan XQ, Ye YD (2021) Multi-task image clustering through correlation propagation. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 33(3):1113–1127

    Google Scholar 

  13. Huang J, Nie F, Huang H et al (2014) Robust manifold nonnegative matrix factorization. ACM Trans Knowl Discov Data 8(3):1–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Huang D, Wang C, Lai J (2018) Locally Weighted Ensemble Clustering. IEEE Trans Cybern 48(5):1460–1473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Huang S, Xu Z, Wang F (2017) Nonnegative matrix factorization with adaptive neighbors. In Proceedings of the 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), Anchorage, pp 486–493

  16. Kanungo T, Mount DM, Netanyahu NS et al (2002) An efficient k-means clustering algorithm: Analysis and implementation. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 24(7):881–892

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kong D, Ding C, Huang H (2011) Robust nonnegative matrix factorization using L21-norm. Proceedings of the 20th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2011, Glasgow, United Kingdom

  18. Lee DD, Seung HS (2001) Algorithms for non-negative matrix factorization. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS), Cambridge, pp 556–562

  19. Li Z, Tang J, He X (2018) Robust Structured Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Image Representation. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(5):1947–1960

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Li XL, Yu JL, Zhao PF (2020) Manifold ranking graph regularization non-negative matrix factorization with global and local structures. Pattern Anal Appl 23(2):967–974

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Liu G, Lin Z, Yan S et al (2013) Robust Recovery of Subspace Structures by Low-Rank Representation. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 35(1):171–184

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Liu Z, Yue Lu, Lai Z et al (2021) Robust sparse low-rank embedding for image reduction. Appl Soft Comput 113:107907

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Qilong Z, Ganlin S, Xiusheng D (2008) Weighted Support Vector Machine Based Clustering Vector. 2008 International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, Hubei

  24. Wen J, Han N, Fang X et al (2019) Low-Rank Preserving Projection Via Graph Regularized Reconstruction. IEEE Trans Cybern 49(4):1279–1291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wenpeng Lu, Zhang Y, Wang S et al (2021) Concept Representation by Learning Explicit and Implicit Concept Couplings. IEEE Intell Syst 36(1):6–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Xie J, Jiang S (2010) A Simple and Fast Algorithm for Global K-means Clustering. 2010 Second International Workshop on Education Technology and Computer Science, Wuhan

  27. Yang Z, Zhang Y, Xiang Y et al (2020) Non-Negative Matrix Factorization With Dual Constraints for Image Clustering. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Syst 50(7):2524–2533

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Yin M, Gao J, Lin Z (2016) Laplacian Regularized Low-Rank Representation and Its Applications. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 38(3):504–517

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Zhang L, Liu ZH, Pu JX et al (2020) Adaptive Graph Regularized Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Data Representation. Appl Intell 50:438–447

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang Q, Miao Z (2017) Subspace Clustering via Sparse Graph Regularization. 2017 4th IAPR Asian Conference on Pattern Recognition (ACPR), Nanjing

  31. Zhu F, Gao J, Yang J et al (2022) Neighborhood linear discriminant analysis. Pattern Recogn 123:108422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Zhu F, Ning Y, Chen X et al (2021) On removing potential redundant constraints for SVOR learning. Appl Soft Comput 102:106941

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was partly supported by NSFC of China (U1504610, 61971339, 61471161), the Scientific and Technological Innovation Team of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province (20IRTSTHN018), the Natural Science Foundations of Henan Province (202300410148), Key scientific research projects in Colleges and Universities (22A120006).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guifang Zhang.

Ethics declarations

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, G., Chen, J., Lu, W. et al. Weighted non-negative matrix factorization based on adaptive robust local sparse graph. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 46313–46330 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15629-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15629-x

Keywords

Navigation