Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Growth analysis system for IT-based plant factory

  • Published:
Multimedia Tools and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, based on core technologies such as overcoming a place’s limitations, light that can substitute for the sunlight, automation, nutrient supply system and temperature, and intelligent situation recognition for solar power generation, geothermal HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air conditioning), a plant growth analysis system for vegetation factories was designed. The system is likely to improve the freshness of agricultural products through order and planned productions, to create new markets through the convergence of the IT and BT industries, and to promote convenience in farming and comfort in workspaces through automatic control, robot development, etc. In addition, the system is expected to offer opportunities for urban residents to experience and learn the whole process of a plant’s growth; to provide a leisurely life, such as a downtown oasis, to those who are tired of the dreary city life; to prevent environmental pollution through the effective use of recycled resources; and to produce and stably supply diverse agricultural products all year round, regardless of the weather. Also, we propose a medical condition measurement, including the water content of the plant leaf using the reflected light of the plant leaf in the visible light range NIR(near infrared) region. Proposed a result, the image coordinates (X, Y) for an analysis of a specific wavelength by the refractive index (Z) of a specific wavelength in a specific disease and plants having common characteristics and the refractive index distribution of the refractive index outside the selective wavelength of the plant leaf with respect to the plant were classified by using a specific disease and to predict the characteristics of a plant stress. Therefore, the visible light region and the absorption region due to the moisture including the NIR region 1.4 [μm] by utilizing the reflectance of the wavelength was measured by the change in the abnormal activity in normal metabolic activity and diseases of the plants leaves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Analog Devices (1990) Using the ADSP-2100 Family Volume 1. Analog Devices, Rev 1.0, pp. 51–66

  2. Analog Devices (2003) AD2S1200 12-Bit R/D Converter with Reference Oscillator. Analog Devices, Rev 0, pp. 1–24

  3. Arroyo JP, Schweickert AJ (2015) Chapter 1 - cellular respiration and diffusion in Back to Basics on Physiology O2 and CO2 in the Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems. Academic Press of Elsevier, pp. 1–28

  4. Bhandari AK, Kumar A, Singh GK (2012) Feature extraction using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI): a case study of Jabalpur city. Procedia Technology 6:612–621

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chung S, Kim HM, Kim SD (2007) Formulation of stable Bacillus subtilis AH18 against temperature fluctuation with highly heat-resistant endospores and micropore inoranic carriers. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 76:217–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dong C, Shao L, Fu Y, Wang M, Xie B, Yu J, Liu H (2015) Evaluation of wheat growth, morphological characteristics, biomass yield and quality in Lunar Palace-1, plant factory, green house and field system. Acta Astronautica 111:102–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ellis G, Krah JO (2001) Observer-based resolver conversion in industrial servo systems. PCIM 2001 Conference, June 21, 2001

  8. Farokhi S, Sheikh UU, Flusser J, Yang B (2015) Near infrared face recognition using Zernike moments and Hermite kernels. Information Sciences 316:234–245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fischer T, Veste M, Eisele A, Bens O, Spyra W, Hüttl RF (2012) Small scale spatial heterogeneity of Normalized Difference Vegetation Indices (NDVIs) and hot spots of photosynthesis in biological soil crusts. Flora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants 207(3):159–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gwenzi W, Hinz C, Holmes K, Phillips IR, Mullins IJ (2011) Field-scale spatial variability of saturated hydraulic conductivity on a recently constructed artificial ecosystem. Geoderma 166(1):43–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hoseinnezhad R, Harding P (2005) A novel hybrid angle tracking observer for resolver to digital conversion. 44th IEEE conference on decision & control, and the European control conference, December 2005, pp. 7020–7025

  12. Hu D, Du X, Li L, Sun Y, Zhang J, Bai F (2015) Robust stability mechanism of an artificial ecosystem based on biological mutations and synergies driven by ecological information. Ecological Modelling. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.06.020

    Google Scholar 

  13. Idris EE, Iglesias DJ, Talon M, Borriss R (2007) “Tryptophan-dependent production of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) affects level of plant growth promotion”, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FZB42. Mol Plant-Microbe Interact 20:619–626

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kim YC, Joo HJ (2014) Stress measuring method including the water content of the plant leaf. Kais Conference 15(2):210–211

    Google Scholar 

  15. Knipling EB (1970) Physical and physiological basis for the reflectance of visible and near-infrared radiation from vegetation. Remote Sensing of Environment 1(3):155–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Murase H (2015) The latest development of laser application research in plant factory. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia 3:4–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Oerke E-C, Steiner U, Dehne H-W, Lindenthal M (2006) Thermal imaging of cucumber leaves affected by downy mildew and environmental conditions. Journal of Experimental Botany 57(9):2121–2132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Orf GS, Blankenship RE (2013) Antenna complexes for photosynthesis. Photosynth Res 116:Numbers 2–3 315–331 0166–8595

  19. Slaton MR, Hunt ER Jr, Smith WK (2001) Estimating near-infrared leaf reflectance from leaf structural characteristics. American Journal of Botany 88(2):278–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Texas Instruments (2000) TMS320F240 DSP solution for obtaining resolver angular position and speed. Application Report SPRA605, February 2000

  21. Togawa T, Fujita T, Liang D, Fujii M, Ooba M (2014) Feasibility assessment of the use of power plant-sourced waste heat for plant factory heating considering spatial configuration. Journal of Cleaner Production 81:60–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Yang X, Shen L, Bao H, Fang X, Xu J, Zhao Y, Yang W (2015) A tricarbocyanine near-infrared fluorescent probe for sulfide through a copper displacement mechanism. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 220:1361–1367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Zhang P, Wang T, Qian G, Wu D, Frost RL (2015) Effective intercalation of sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) into hydrocalumite: mechanism discussion via near-infrared and mid-infrared investigations. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 149:166–172

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hwa-Young Jeong.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Joo, HJ., Jeong, HY. Growth analysis system for IT-based plant factory. Multimed Tools Appl 76, 17785–17799 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-3092-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-3092-5

Keywords

Navigation