The structure of the surface layer of steel 12KhN3A after carburizing is studied. The content of carbon in the surface layer is shown to correspond to steel 100KhN3A. The crystallographic features of decomposition of supercooled austenite in the layer are investigated. Orientation microscopy is performed with the use of a scanning electron microscope. The orientation relations arising in the martensitic and pearlitic transformations are considered. It is shown that the orientation relations in the γ → α′ transformation are intermediate between the orientation relations of Kurdyumov–Sachs, Nishiyama–Wasserman and {113}γ ∥ {112}α, ⟨110⟩γ ∥ ⟨111⟩α.
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The authors acknowledge the aid of program No. 211 of the RF Government No. 02.A03.21.0006 for backing up the leading universities of the RF aimed at raising their competitiveness. The work has been performed with financial support of a grant of the President of the Russian Federation (project MK-5882.2021.4). The studies were conducted using the equipment of the Institute of Nuclear Materials.
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Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 7, pp. 27 – 32, July, 2022.
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Zorina, M.A., Yarkov, V.Y. & Redikul’tsev, A.A. Crystallographic Features of Phase Transformations in Steel 100KhN3A. Met Sci Heat Treat 64, 379–383 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-022-00817-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-022-00817-7
Key words
- alloyed chromium-nickel carburized steel
- diffusion phase transformation
- shear phase transformation
- austenite
- pearlite
- martensite
- orientation relations