The effect of copper additives in an amount of up to 35 at.% on the structure and phase transformations in ternary Ti – Ni – Cu alloys in conventional microcrystalline, submicrocrystalline and nanocrystalline states is studied. Complete diagrams of thermoelastic martensitic transformations B2↔B19′, B2↔B19↔B19′ and B2 ↔ B19 are plotted as a function of the copper content. Special features of variation of the microstructure are determined. Tensile mechanical properties including the parameters of the shape memory effect are measured.
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Notes
The authors are grateful to A. V. Korolev, N. I. Kourov, and V. V. Makarov (IFM UrO RAN) for their contribution into the study.
The TEM and SEM studies were performed at the Research Center for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials of the IFM UrO RAN.
Here and below in the paper the copper content is given in atomic percent.
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Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 12, pp. 37 – 43, December, 2015.
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Pushin, V.G., Kuranova, N.N. & Pushin, A.V. Structure and Mechanical Properties of Shape-Memory Alloys of the Ti – Ni – Cu System. Met Sci Heat Treat 57, 739–745 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-016-9951-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-016-9951-5