Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Mechanical Behavior of a Unidirectional Basalt-Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Under Thermomechanical Loadings

  • Published:
Mechanics of Composite Materials Aims and scope

The results of experimental investigations of unidirectional composites based on basalt fibers and an epoxy resin are presented. Uniaxial tensile tests at increased operation temperatures were carried out using a specimen fixation technique imitating the operation conditions of structures. The mechanical properties at temperatures of 50, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120°С and the coefficient of linear thermal expansion in the temperature range from 25 to 150°С of the basalt-fiber-reinforced plastic (BFRP) were determined. The effects of a preliminary thermal cycling and thermal aging on the static mechanical properties of the BFRP are analyzed. The temperature dependences and deformation diagrams of BFRP specimens are obtain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. V. Frolov, D. V. Obernihin, A. I. Nikulin, and R. J. Lapshin, “Investigation of the properties of a composite reinforcement on the basis of glass and basalt fibers,” Vest. Belgorod Gos. Tekhnol. Un-ta, No. 3, 18-21 (2015).

  2. J. R. Correia, S. Cabral-Fonseca, F.A., Branco, J. G. Ferreira, M. I. Eusébio, and M. P. Rodrigues, “Durability of pultruded glass-fiber-reinforced polyester profiles of structural applications,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 42, No. 4, 325-338 (2006).

  3. J. Shi, H. Zhu, Z. Wu, R. Seracino, and G. Wu, “Bond behavior between basalt fiber-reinforced polymer sheet and concrete substrate under the coupled effects of freeze-thaw cycling and sustained load,” J. Compos. Construction, 17, Iss. 4, 530-542 (2013).

  4. J. Wu, H. Li, and G. Xian, “Influence of elevated temperature on the mechanical and thermal performance of BFRP rebar. Advances in FRP Composites in Civil Engineering,” Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2010, 69-72 (2011).

  5. D. A. S. Rambo, F. de Andrade Silva, R. D. Toledo Filho, and O. da Fonseca Martins Gomes, “ Effect of elevated temperatures on the mechanical behavior of basalt textile reinforced refractory concrete,” Mater. Des., 65, 24-33 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Davar, J. Tanzadeh, and O. Fadaee, “Experimental evaluation of the basalt fibers and diatomite powder compound on enhanced fatigue life and tensile strength of hot mix asphalt at low temperatures,” Construction and Building Materials, 153, 238-246 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Z. Lu, J. Xie, H. Zhang, and J. Li, “Long-term durability of basalt fiber-reinforced polymer (BFRP) sheets and the epoxy resin matrix under a wet-dry cyclic condition in a chloride-containing environment,” Polymers, 9, Iss. 12, Article No. 652 (2017).

  8. Z. Lu, G. Xian, and H. Li, Effects of exposure to elevated temperatures and subsequent immersion in water or alkaline solution on the mechanical properties of pultruded BFRP plates,” Composites: Part B, 77, Article No. 3500, 421-430 (2015).

  9. X. Wang, G. Wu, Z. Wu, Z. Dong, and Q. Xie, “Evaluation of prestressed basalt fiber and hybrid fiber reinforced polymer tendons under marine environment,” Mater. Des., 64, 721-728 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. B. Wei, H. Cao, and S. Song, “Environmental resistance and mechanical performance of basalt and glass fibers,” Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 527, Iss. 18-19, 4708-4715 (2010).

  11. Z. Lu, G. Xian, and H. Li, “Effects of thermal aging on the water uptake behavior of pultruded BFRP plates,” Polym. Degrad. Stab., 110, 216-224 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Z. Lu and G. Xian, “Combined effects of sustained tensile loading and elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of pultruded BFRP plates,” Construction and Building Materials, 150, 310-320 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Experimental Researches of Properties of Materials at Complex Thermomechanical Actions [in Russian], ed. V. E. Vildeman, M.; Fizmatlit (2012).

  14. A. S. Yankin, S. V. Slovikov, and R. V. Bulbovich, “Determination of the dynamic mechanical properties of low-modulus viscoelastic composites at the biharmonic law of loading,” Composites: Mechanics, Computations, Applications, 4, No. 2, 139-150 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. V. Slovikov, “Improvement of the experimental method of research and the strength of the dissipative polyurethane,” PNRPU Mech. Bull., No. 2, 145-153 (2013).

  16. A. V. Babushkin, D. S. Lobanov, A. V. Kozlova, and I. D. Morev, “Research of the effectiveness of mechanical testing methods with analysis of features of destructions and temperature effects,” Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale, 24, 89-95 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  17. D. S. Lobanov and A. V. Babushkin, “Technique of unidirectional composite materials at low temperatures tensile tests,” PNRPU Mech. Bull., No. 4, 33-41 (2012).

  18. Yu. Yu. Feodor, F. I. Babenko, A. A. Gerasimov, and G. P. Lapii, “Effect of the factors of a cold climate on the mechanical properties of composite glass- and basalt-plastic bars,” Obrab. Metal. (Tekhnol., Oborud. Instr.), No. 2, 56-61 (2012).

  19. D. S. Adams and C. T. Herakovich, “Influence of damage on the thermal response of graphite-epoxy laminates,” J. Thermal Stresses, 7, No. 7, 91-103 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. D. S. Lobanov and A. V. Babushkin, “Experimental studies of the high temperature influence on strength and deformation properties of combined glass organoplastics,” PNRPU Mech. Bull., No. 1, 104-117 (2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15593/perm.mech/2017.1.07

  21. V. V. Bolotin, G. Kh. Murzakhanov, and V. N. Shchugorev, “Effect of high temperatures on the specific work of interlayer failure of composite materials with a polymer matrix,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 26, No. 6, 746-750 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. N. K. Kucher, M. N. Zarazovskii, and E. L. Danil’chuk, “Deformation and strength of laminated carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics under a static thermomechanical loading,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 48, No. 6, 669-680 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. O. V. Startsev, A. S. Krotov, and L. T. Startseva, “Interlayer shear strength of polymer composite materials during long term climatic ageing,” Polym. Degrad. and Stab., 63, 183-186 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. A. A. Skudra, “Microstructural a metod of predicting the temperature dependence of elastic properties of reinforced plastics,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 26, No. 4, 594-598 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. M. Skudra and D. R. Bertulis, “Temperature and moisture dependence of unidirectionally reinforced plastics,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 29, No. 2, 167-170 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. D. S. Lobanov and S. V. Slovikov, “Mechanical properties of a unidirectional basalt-fiber-reinforced plastic under a loading simulating operation conditions,” Mech. Compos. Mater. 52, No. 6, 767-772 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The research was performed at the Perm National Research Polytechnical University at support of the Russian Scientific Fund (project No. 16-19-00069).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia

    D. S. Lobanov & S. V. Slovikov

Authors
  1. D. S. Lobanov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. S. V. Slovikov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. S. Lobanov.

Additional information

Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 515-526, May-June, 2018.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lobanov, D.S., Slovikov, S.V. Mechanical Behavior of a Unidirectional Basalt-Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Under Thermomechanical Loadings. Mech Compos Mater 54, 351–358 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-018-9746-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-018-9746-4

Keywords

Search

Navigation