Skip to main content
Log in

The Use of Complex-Modulated Signals to Increase the Accuracy of Measurements of the Velocity of Ultrasound in Concrete

  • ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS
  • Published:
Measurement Techniques Aims and scope

The results of using ultrasonic broadband complex-modulated signals to increase the accuracy of measurements of the velocity of ultrasound waves in the acoustic testing of concrete products are presented. It is shown that it is possible to employ signals with linear frequency modulation to analyze the structure of concrete from the attenuation of the ultrasonic signals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. V. Murav’ev, L. B. Zuev, and K. L. Komarov, The Velocity of Sound and the Structure of Steels and Alloys, Nauka, Novosibirsk (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. I. Korobko and A. V. Korobko, Monitoring the Quality of Building Structures: Vibroacoustic Technologies, ASV, Moscow (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Klyuev (ed.), Nondestructive Testing: A Reference Book. Vol. 3. Ultrasonic Testing, Mashinostroenie, Moscow (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  4. GOST 17624–87, The Ultrasonic Method of Determining the Strength of Concrete.

  5. STO 36554501-009–2007, Concretes. The Ultrasonic Method of Determining Strength.

  6. ASTM C 597 (2002), Standard Test Method for Pulse Velocity Through Concrete, Ann. Book of ASTM Standards 4.

  7. Guidebook on Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete Structures, Int. Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (2002).

  8. M. Brigante and M. A. Sumbatyan, “Acoustic methods in the nondestructive testing of concrete: a review of foreign publications on experimental research,” Defektoskopiya, No. 2, 52–67 (2013).

  9. M. Brigante and M. A. Sumbatyan, “Acoustic methods in the nondestructive testing of concrete: a review of foreign publications on theoretical research,” Defektoskopiya, No. 4, 3–16 (2013).

  10. M. V. Korolev, Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Thickness Meters, Mashinostroenie, Moscow (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. K. Kachanov and I. V. Sokolov, “Application features of radio engineering signal processing methods for ultrasonic flow detection,” Nondestr. Test. Ewal., 15, 330–360 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  12. V. K. Kachanov and I. V. Sokolov, “Features of the use of complex-modulated signals in ultrasonic flaw detection,” Defektoskopiya, No. 12, 18–42 (2007).

  13. M. Ricci, L. Senni, P. Burrescano, et al., “Pulse-compression ultrasonic technique for the inspection of forged steel with high attenuation,” Insight, 54, 91–95 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. D. Hutchins, P. Burrescano, L. Davis, et al., “Coded waveforms for optimised air-coupled ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation,” Ultrasonics, 54 (7), 1745–1749 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. V. K. Kachanov, A. Yu. Zorin, A. I. Pitolin, et al., Patent No. 2052769 RF, “An ultrasonic method of measuring the thickness of articles with high ultrasonic attenuation and an instrument for implementing it,” Izobret., No. 2 (1996).

  16. V. K. Kachanov, I. V. Sokolov, M. M. Konov, et al., “The development of an ultrasonic broadband mosaic low-frequency piezoelectric transducer with a limited aperture,” Defektoskopiya, No. 9, 26–32 (2010).

Download references

This research was supported by the Russian Scientific Fund (Project No. 15-19–00096).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. K. Kachanov.

Additional information

Translated from Izmeritel’naya Tekhnika, No. 7, pp. 61–64, July, 2015.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kachanov, V.K., Sokolov, I.V., Fedorov, M.B. et al. The Use of Complex-Modulated Signals to Increase the Accuracy of Measurements of the Velocity of Ultrasound in Concrete. Meas Tech 58, 817–822 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-015-0800-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-015-0800-5

Keywords

Navigation