Abstract
Measuring the QT interval parameters on the electrocardiogram (ECG) is considered in calculating the inhomogeneity of the repolarization index in the cardiac ventricles in terms of the QT interval dispersion (QTD) in terms of vector cardiographic and biophysical models for the electrical heart activity. In accordance with the laws of electrodynamics, the length of the ventricular complex should be the same in all leads, with the possible exception of some special cases. QTD arises in practical measurements from various objective and subjective factors that influence the error in measuring the ECG repolarization parameters.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. A. Bokeriya, E. Z. Golukhova, and I. P. Polyakova, Kardiologiya, No. 2, 22 (1977).
C. P. Day, J. M. McComb, and R. W. F. Campbell, Br. Heart J., 63, 342 (1990).
E. Lepeshkin and V. Surawicz, Circulation, 6, 378 (1952).
O. V. Baum et al., Vestnik Aritmologii, 26, 49 (2002).
Yu. P. Nikitin and A. A. Kuznetsov, Kardiologiya, No. 5, 58 (1998).
A. N. Parkhomenko, A. V. Shumakov, and O. I. Irkin, Kardiologiya, No. 4, 83 (2001).
R. L. Luz et al., J. Electrocardiol., 30(suppl.), 176 (1997).
L. M. Makarov, S. N. Chuprova, and I. I. Kiseleva, Kardiologiya, No. 5, 71 (2004).
L. I. Titomir and I. Ruttkai-Nedetskii, Analysis of Orthogonal Electrocardiograms [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1990).
O. V. Baum, V. I. Voloshin, and L. A. Popov, Biofizika, 51, No. 6, 1069 (2006).
O. V. Baum et al., Izmer. Tekh., No. 6, 60 (2001); O. V. Baum et al., Measur. Techniq., 44, No. 6, 651 (2001).
O. V. Baum et al., Proc. XIX Intern. Congr. Electrocard., Lissboa (1992), p. 40.
O. V. Baum, V. I. Voloshin, and L. A. Popov, Kardiovaskulyarnaya Terapiya i Profilaktika, 4, No. 4, 35 (2005).
J. A. Kors and G. van Herpen, Heart, 80, 453 (1998).
D. Di Bernardo, P. Langley, and A. Murray, Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol., 23, No. 9, 1392 (2000).
K. W. Lee et al., J. Cardiol., 87, 148 (2001).
C. Antzelewitch et al., J. Electrocardiol., 31(suppl.), 168 (1998).
K. W. Lee et al., ibid., 128.
N. B. McLaughlin, R. W. F. Campbell, and A. Murray, Br. Heart J., 74, 84 (1995).
Q. Xue and S. Reddy, J. Electrocardiol., 30(suppl.), 181 (1998).
O. V. Baum et al., Vestnik Aritmologii, 20, 6 (2000).
O. V. Baum et al., Izmer. Tekh., No. 11, 63 (1994); O. V. Baum et al., Measur. Techniq., 37, No. 11, 1313 (1994).
A. Murray et al., Br. Heart J., 71, 386 (1994).
J. Kautzner et al., PACE, 17, 928 (1994).
O. V. Baum, Proc. III Intern. Biophys. Congr., Cambridge, USA (1969), p. 157.
O. V. Baum and E. D. Dubrovin, Biofizika, 16, No. 5, 898 (1971).
K. V. Nelson and D. V. Gezelovits (eds.), Theoretical Principles of Electrocardiology [in Russian], Meditsina, Moscow (1979).
L. H. Krohn, Bull. Math. Biophys., 24, No. 3, 277 (1962).
D. B. Geselowitz, Biomed. Sci. Instrum., No. 1, 325 (1963).
R. C. Barr et al., IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., BME-13, No. 2, 88 (1966).
R. Plonsey, Bioelectric Phenomena, McGraw-Hill B. C., New York (1969).
L. I. Titomir and P. Kneppo, Mathematical Modeling of the Bioelectric Heart Generator [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1999).
O. V. Baum, Modeling of the Cardiac Electric Field (Summaries of the Intern. Conf.), SAV, Bratislava (1976), p. 18.
O. V. Baum, New Trends in Electrocardiology, Z. L. Dolobjan (ed.), AAS, Yerevan (1973), p. 152.
O. V. Baum, Electrocardiology’98 (edited by I. Preda), World Scientific, Singapore etc. (1999), p. 47.
O. V. Baum, Biophysics of Complicated Systems and Radiation Damage, G. M. Frank (ed.) [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1977), p. 119.
R. P. Holland and M. F. Arnsdorf, Progress in Cardiovasc. Dis., 19, 431 (1977).
I. E. Tamm, Principles of Electrical Theory [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1989).
O. V. Baum et al., Biological Motility (Intern. Symp.), ONTI PNTs RAN, Pushchino (2004), p. 114.
O. V. Baum, L. A. Popov, and V. I. Voloshin, Electrocardiology’2001, Carlos A. Pastore (ed.), Atheneu, Sao-Paulo et al. (2002), p. 415.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Izmeritel’naya Tekhnika, No. 2, pp. 68–73, February, 2007.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baum, O.V., Popov, L.A. & Voloshin, V.I. Dispersion of electrocardiogram QT interval. Part 1. Informative parameter or measurement error?. Meas Tech 50, 205–211 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-007-0048-9
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-007-0048-9