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Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of mannose-binding lectin out of human kidney cells

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Abstract

Mannose-binding lectin was identified as a substrate of tankyrase 2, an enzyme that catalyzes poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The endogenous tankyrase 2 was isolated out of cytoplasm of human embryonic kidney cells. It was bound to a soluble complex of at least two other proteins; they were identified using specific antibodies and other approaches as keratin 1 and mannose-binding lectin. Using immunoblot analysis and radioactive labeling, we detected tankyrase-2-dependent poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of mannose-binding lectin. In the presence of NAD+, the complex of keratin 1 and lectin was dissociated, what was recorded during elution of its separate components out of affinity columns and by decrease of their apparent molecular masses during gel-filtration. Tankyrase 2 also inhibited the carbohydrate-binding function of the lectin. The latter effect was observed using mannose-binding lectin out of human serum, which is free from keratin 1. As a result of tankyrase-2 activity, the lectin lost its affinity to mannan-agarose. The discovery of this new biochemical mechanism justifies further analysis of its physiological and medical significance.

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Abbreviations

GFP:

Green fluorescent protein

HEK cells:

Human embryonic kidney cells

K1:

Keratin 1

mAb:

Monoclonal antibody

MBL:

Mannose-binding lectin

Nic:

Nicotinamide

PAR:

Polymer of ADP-ribose

PARP:

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase

PARsylation:

Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank M. Mogilnikov (A.N. Belozersky Institute, Moscow State University) for his help with the confocal microscopy. This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant number 09-04-00962.

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Correspondence to Alexander N. Kuimov.

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Sidorova, N.N., Kurchashova, S.Y., Yarahmedov, T.Y. et al. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of mannose-binding lectin out of human kidney cells. Mol Cell Biochem 352, 231–238 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11010-011-0758-9

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