Skip to main content
Log in

Corrected Discrete Approximations for Multiple Window Scan Statistics of One-Dimensional Poisson Processes

  • Published:
Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the literature on scan statistics, the distributions of continuous scan statistics for one-dimensional Poisson processes have been extensively studied, most of which deal with single window scan statistics under homogeneous Poisson processes. In this paper, we consider discrete approximations for the distributions of multiple window scan statistics of homogeneous/nonhomogeneous Poisson processes. We derive the first-order terms of the discrete approximations, which involve some functionals of the Poisson processes. We then apply Richardson’s extrapolation to yield corrected (second-order) approximations. Numerical results are presented to show the accuracy of the approximations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chan HP, Zhang NR (2007) Scan statistics with weighted observations. J Amer Statist Assoc 102:595–602

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Cressie N (1977) On some properties of the scan statistic on the circle and the line. J Appl Probab 14:272–283

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fang X, Siegmund D (2016) Poisson approximation for two scan statistics with rates of convergence. Ann Appl Probab 26:2384–2418

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu JC (2001) Distribution of the scan statistic for a sequence of bistate trials. J Appl Probab 38:908–916

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu JC, Koutras MV (1994) Distribution theory of runs: a Markov chain approach. J Amer Statist Assoc 89:1050–1058

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Fu JC, Wu TL, Lou WYW (2012) Continuous, discrete, and conditional scan statistics. J Appl Probab 49:199–209

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Glaz J, Naus JI (1991) Tight bounds and approximations for scan statistic probabilities for discrete data. Ann Appl Probab 1:306–318

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Glaz J, Naus JI (2010) Scan statistics. In: Balakrishnan N (ed) Methods and applications of statistics in the life and health sciences. Wiley, New Jersey, pp 733–747

  • Glaz J, Naus J, Wallenstein S (2001) Scan statistics. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Glaz J, Zhang Z (2004) Multiple window discrete scan statistics. J Appl Statist 31:967–980

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Huntington RJ, Naus JI (1975) A simpler expression for Kth nearest neighbor coincidence probabilities. Ann Probab 3:894–896

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang FK (1977) A generalization of the Karlin-McGregor theorem on coincidence probabilities and an application to clustering. Ann Probab 5:814–817

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Janson S (1984) Bounds on the distributions of extremal values of a scanning process. Stoch Process Appl 18:313–328

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Koutras MV, Alexandrou VA (1995) Runs, scans, and urn model distributions: A unified Markov chain approach. Ann Inst Stat Math 47:743–776

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Loader C (1991) Large deviation approximations to the distribution of scan statistics. Adv Appl Probab 23:751–771

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Nagarwalla N (1996) A scan statistic with a variable window. Statist Med 15:845–850

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Naus JI (1982) Approximations for distributions of scan statistics. J Amer Statist Assoc 77:177–183

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Naus JI, Wallenstein S (2004) Multiple window and cluster size scan procedures. Methodology Comput Appl Probab 6:380–400

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Neff ND, Naus JI (1980) Selected tables in mathematical statistics, vol VI. American Mathematical Society, Providence

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegmund D, Yakir B (2000) Tail probabilities for the null distribution of scanning statistics. Bernoulli 6:191–213

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wu T-L (2017) Approximations of distributions of scan statistics of inhomogeneous Poisson processes. J Statist Plann Inference 190:52–59

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wu T-L, Glaz J, Fu JC (2013) Discrete, continuous and conditional multiple window scan statistics. J Appl Probab 50:1089–1101

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yao Y-C, Miao DW-C, Lin XC-S (2017) Corrected discrete approximations for the conditional and unconditional distributions of the continuous scan statistic. J Appl Probab 54:304–319

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge support from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan, R.O.C.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yi-Shen Lin.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lin, YS., Lin, X.CS., Miao, D.WC. et al. Corrected Discrete Approximations for Multiple Window Scan Statistics of One-Dimensional Poisson Processes. Methodol Comput Appl Probab 22, 237–265 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-019-09704-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-019-09704-w

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Navigation