The method for locating hidden subsurface non-metallic pipelines made of high-molecular compounds (polyethylene, polystyrene, PVC, polypropylene) is proposed. It is based on the self-reactance properties of liquids in pipelines, which become apparent under the forced polarization of liquid by turning the magnetic axis of their protons at some angle in relation to the Earth’s magnetic field. The precession of the liquid proton axis in the direction to the Earth’s magnetic field appears after the end of the polarization pulse action. It results in the appearance of the variable magnetic field of free nuclear precession with Larmor frequency thus testifying to the location of subsurface pipeline with liquid. Proton precession time depends on the liquid and serves as a sign for recognition of the liquid type in a pipeline.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. V. Lyshuk, Electro-Radio Materials [in Ukrainian], Information-Publishing Dept. of Lutsk National Techn. Univers., Lutsk (2016).
V. O. Leontiev, S. V. Bevz, and V. A. Vidmish, Electrical Materials [in Ukrainian], Publ. House of Vinnytskii National Techn. Univers., Vinnytsia (2013).
R. M. Dzhala, V. R. Dzhala, I. B. Ivasiv, B. G. Rybachuk, and V. M. Uchanin, “Electrophysical Methods of Non-Destructive Testing of Structural Element Defects,” Vol. IV in: Z. T. Nazarchuk (editor), Technical Diagnostics of Materials and Structures [in Ukrainian], Prostir, Lviv (2018).
H. M. Nykyforchyn, S. G. Poliakov, V. A. Chervatiuk, I. V. Oryniak, and Z. V. Slobodian, “Strength and Durability of Oil and Gas Pipelines and Reservoirs,” Vol. 11, in: V. V. Panasyuk (editor), Fracture Mechanics and Strength of Materials [in Ukrainian], Spolom, Lviv (2009).
Magnetometry: https://acdc.foxylab.com/node/26
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 58, No. 4, pp. 126–130, July–August, 2022.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Bereka, V.V., Rudenko, V.V., Rubalskyi, P.S. et al. A Self-Reactance Method of Detecting Hidden Subsurface Non-Metallic Pipelines. Mater Sci 58, 560–565 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-023-00699-x
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-023-00699-x