Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of Cavitation Treatment on the Physicochemical Properties of Calcium Hydroxide

  • Published:
Materials Science Aims and scope

Changes in the dispersion of particles of calcium hydroxide and their morphology under the action of cavitation processes are studied. It is shown that charged particles of calcium hydroxide of the colloid type are formed in the cavitation fields parallel with dispersion. It is shown that the chemical activity of the suspension of calcium hydroxide substantially increases as a result of the cavitation treatment, especially in jet-type hydrodynamic cavitators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. M. Viten’ko, Mechanism and Kinetic Regularities of the Intensifying Action of Hydrodynamic Cavitation in Chemical Technological Processes [in Ukrainian], Author’s Abstract of the Doctoral Degree Thesis (Engineering), Lviv (2010).

  2. S. O. Ruden’kyi, “Studies of the influence of ultrasound treatment on the process of dispersion of aluminum oxide obtained by the cryochemical method and on its properties,” Nauk. Visti Nats. Tekh. Univ. Ukr. “Kyiv. Politekh. Inst.”, No. 5, 78–82 (2008).

  3. A. M. Matyyashchuk, Intensification of the Processes of Purification of a Diffusion Juice in the Production of Sugar with the Use of Cavitation [in Ukrainian], Author’s Abstract of the Candidate Degree Thesis (Engineering), Kiev (2000).

  4. A. M. Balabyshko, A. I. Zimin, and V. P. Ruzhitskii, Hydromechanical Dispersion [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ultrasound Equipment (Electronic Resource) [in Russian], Sapfir, Kemerovo. Available at: http://www.sapphire.ru/.

  6. V. N. Khmelev, Ultrasound Multifunctional and Specialized Installations for the Intensification of Technological Processes in the Industry, Agriculture, and Households [in Russian], Altai. State Tech. Univ., Biisk (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. M. Ivchenko, V. A. Kulagin, and A. F. Nemchin, Cavitation Technology [in Russian], KSU, Krasnoyarsk (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. A. Promtov, Pulsation Apparatuses of the Rotor Type: Theory and Practice [in Russian], Mashinostroenie-1, Moscow (2001).

  9. Z. O. Znak, R. V. Mnykh, P. M. Sudoma, and A. M. Gusyak, “Application of hydrodynamic cavitators in the technologies of purification of water,” in: Proc. of the 7th Internat. Sci.-Pract. Conf. “Development of Scientific Studies “2011” (Poltava, November 28–30, 2011) [in Ukrainian], 9, InterGrafika, Poltava (2011), pp. 25–26.

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. V. Mnykh and Z. O. Znak, “Application of acoustic emission in the technologies of reagent purification of waste waters,” in: Abstr. of the All-Ukrainian Sci.-Pract. Conf. of Young Sci., Postgraduates, and Students “Water in Food Industry” [in Ukrainian], ONAKhT, Odessa (2011), pp. 94–95.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Z. Z. Zyman, Foundations of Structural Crystallography [in Ukrainian], KhNU, Kharkiv (2008).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Z. O. Znak.

Additional information

Translated from Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 80–85, May–June, 2013.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yavors’kyi, V.T., Znak, Z.O. & Mnykh, R.V. Influence of Cavitation Treatment on the Physicochemical Properties of Calcium Hydroxide. Mater Sci 49, 368–374 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-013-9624-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-013-9624-0

Keywords

Navigation